Plant Salvia officinalis (Lamiaceae) | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

Common Names

Sage

How this plant is used

Food

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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name	Activity Count	Plant Part	Low Parts Per Million	High Parts Per Million	Standard Deviation	Reference
AVENASTEROL	0	Fruit	not available	not available	not available	Duke, J. A. Writeups or information summaries on approximately 2,000 economic plants, USDA, ARS, Beltsville, MD 20705.
AVENASTEROL	0	Fruit Essent. Oil	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
BETA-AMYRIN	9	Leaf	not available	1000.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
BETA-AMYRIN	9	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
BETA-BOURBONENE	0	Leaf Essent. Oil	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
BETA-CAROTENE	53	Leaf	6.0	39.0	-0.97	Duke, 1992 *
BETA-CARYOPHYLLENE	0	Essential Oil	18900.0	66000.0	-0.22	Duke, 1992 *
BETA-CARYOPHYLLENE	0	Leaf	500.0	760.0	0.04	Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
BETA-CARYOPHYLLENE	0	Leaf Essent. Oil	not available	11000.0	-0.34	Duke, 1992 *
BETA-CARYOPHYLLENE	0	Et	not available	41000.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
BETA-COPAENE	0	Plant	not available	not available	not available	List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
BETA-MYRCENE	2	Essential Oil	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
BETA-OLEANOLIC-ACID	0	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
BETA-PHELLANDRENE	3	Leaf	5.0	28.0	-0.40	Duke, J. A. Writeups or information summaries on approximately 2,000 economic plants, USDA, ARS, Beltsville, MD 20705.
BETA-PHELLANDRENE	3	Leaf Essent. Oil	not available	1000.0	-0.83	Duke, 1992 *
BETA-PINENE	13	Essential Oil	11300.0	26100.0	-0.15	Duke, 1992 *
BETA-PINENE	13	Leaf Essent. Oil	21000.0	55000.0	1.62	Duke, 1992 *
BETA-PINENE	13	Plant	20.0	1540.0	1.23	Duke, 1992 *
BETA-PINENE	13	Et	not available	18000.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
BETA-SITOSTEROL	47	Fruit Essent. Oil	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *

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List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity	Chemical Count	Reference
Antiarabiflavinotic	1	Martindale's 28th
Antiarrhythmic	7	Duke, 1992 *
Antiarteriosclerotic	2	Duke, 1992 *
Antiarthritic	14	Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Antiasthmatic	10	Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Antiatherogenic	2	Duke, 1992 *
Antiatheromic	1	Cerda, J.J. Pectin in Health and Disease. HortScience, 25(12): 1485, 1990.
Antiatherosclerotic	10	Duke, 1992 *
Antibacillary	1	Duke, 1992 *
Antibacillus	1	Duke, 1992 *
Antibackache	1	Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Antibacterial	47	Revista Itiliana Eppos, 12: 5, 1994.
Antiberiberi	1	Duke, 1992 *
Antibiotic	1	Encarnacion Dimayuga, R., Keer Garcia, S., Halfdan Nielsen, P., and Christophersen, C. 1989. Traditional Medicine of Baja California Sur (Mexico) III. Carnosol: A Diterpene Antibiotic from Lepechinia hastata. J. Ethnopharmacology, 31: 43-48, 1991.
AntiBPH	1	Duke, 1992 *
Antibronchitic	5	Martindale's 28th
Anticancer	10	Duke, 1992 *
Anticancer (Breast)	1	Madhavi, D. L., Bomser, J., Smith, M., Singletary, K. 1998. Isolation of Bioactive Constituents from Vaccinium myrtillus (Bilberry) Fruits and Cell Cultures. Plant Sci., 131(1): 95-103.
Anticancer (Cervix)	2	Joseph, J., Nadeau, D. and Underwood, A. 2001. The Color Code. Hyperion, NY.
Anticancer (Colon)	4	Duke, 1992 *