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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
  1. Home
  2. Rheum officinale

Rheum officinale (Polygonaceae)

Common Names
Chinese Rhubarb
How this plant is used
Medicinal

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View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
ANTHRAQUINONES 6 Rhizome *
ANTHRAQUINONES 6 Root 50000.0 1.35 *
ANTHRONES 0 Root *
BETA-D-GLUCOGALLIN 0 Root *
CAFFEIC-ACID 102 Root List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
CALCIUM-OXALATE 4 Root 60000.0 2.44 *
CATECHIN-TANNINS 0 Root Leung, A.Y., Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients Used in Food, Drugs, and Cosmetics, John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1980.
CHRYSAPHANOL 0 Root *
CHRYSOPHANIC-ACID 6 Bulb *
CHRYSOPHANIC-ACID 6 Rhizome *
CHRYSOPHANIC-ACID 6 Root *
CHRYSOPHANOL 10 Root List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
CHRYSOPHANOL-1-MONO-BETA-D-GLUCOSIDE 0 Root List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
CHRYSOPHANOL-1-O-BETA-D-GLUCOPYRANOSIDE 0 Plant *
CHRYSOPHANOL-8-O-BETA-D-GLUCOPYRANOSIDE 0 Plant *
CINNAMIC-ACID 18 Root Leung, A.Y., Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients Used in Food, Drugs, and Cosmetics, John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1980.
D-CATECHIN 4 Root Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
D-CATECHOL 0 Root Chemical Constituents of Oriental Herbs (3 diff. books)
D-EPICATECHIN-GALLATE 0 Root Leung, A.Y., Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients Used in Food, Drugs, and Cosmetics, John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1980.
DIISOBUTYL-PHTHALATE 0 Root Leung, A.Y., Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients Used in Food, Drugs, and Cosmetics, John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1980.
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
Download these results as:
CSV
EXCEL
PDF
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Antiprostaglandin 2 *
Antiprostatotic 1 *
Antiproteolytic 1 *
Antiprotozoal 1 *
Antipurpuric 1 *
Antiradicular 5 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antisalmonella 1 Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp.
Antisarcomic 1 *
Antiseptic 8 *
Antiserotonin 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antispasmodic 6 Phytotherapy Research, 4: 73.
Antisprout 1 *
Antistaphylococcic 3 *
Antistomatitic 1 Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 207.
Antisunburn 2 *
Antithiamin 1 Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, 69.
Antithrombic 1 Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
Antithrombogenic 1 *
Antithyroid 2 Jim Duke's personal files.
Antitrypanosomic 1 Planta Medica, 57: A44, 1991.