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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
  1. Home
  2. Pinus sylvestris

Pinus sylvestris (Pinaceae)

Common Names
Scotch Pine
How this plant is used
Medicinal

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View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
ALPHA-PINENE 28 Flower *
ALPHA-PINENE 28 Leaf 600.0 2500.0 -0.06 List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
ALPHA-PINENE 28 Leaf Essent. Oil 312000.0 0.96 *
ALPHA-PINENE 28 Plant *
ALPHA-PINENE 28 Resin, Exudate, Sap *
ALPHA-PINENE 28 Root Essent. Oil 175000.0 200000.0 1.01 Guenther, E., The Essential Oils, 6 volumes, D. van Nostrand, New York, 1948-1952.
ALPHA-PINENE 28 Twig *
ALPHA-TERPINENE 13 Essential Oil *
ALPHA-TERPINENE 13 Leaf *
ALPHA-TERPINENE 13 Leaf Essent. Oil 34500.0 2.27 *
ALPHA-TERPINENE 13 Root Guenther, E., The Essential Oils, 6 volumes, D. van Nostrand, New York, 1948-1952.
ALPHA-TERPINEOL 23 Leaf Essent. Oil 6500.0 167000.0 2.51 *
ALPHA-TERPINEOL ACETATE 0 Leaf Essent. Oil *
ALPHA-THUJENE 0 Leaf Essent. Oil *
ALPHA-YLANGENE 0 Leaf Essent. Oil 500.0 -1.00 *
ANDROSTENEDIONE 1 Pollen Or Spore *
ANETHOLE 36 Leaf Essent. Oil *
ANISALDEHYDE 7 Leaf List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
ARABINOSE 0 Leaf 600.0 List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
ASCORBIC-ACID 112 Leaf 3000.0 -0.17 List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
Download these results as:
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List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Hydrocholerectic 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Hypercholesterolemic 2 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Hyperglycemic 1 Merck 11th Edition
Hyperuricemic 1 Martindale's 28th
Hypocholesterolemic 7 Singleton, V.L. 1981. Naturally Occurring Food Toxicants: Phenolic Substances of Plant Origin Common in Foods. Advances in Food Research 27: 149-217.
Hypocholesterolemic? 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Hypoglycemic 8 *
Hypolipidemic 2 *
Hypotensive 5 *
Hypothermic 3 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Ileorelaxant 2 *
Immunomodulator 2 *
Immunostimulant 9 Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 1: 124.
Immunosuppressant 3 *
Inflammatory 1 *
Inhalant 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
iNOS-Inhibitor 1 *
Inotropic 1 *
Insect-Repellent 2 *
Insecticide 10 *