Plant Pinus sylvestris (Pinaceae) | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

Common Names

Scotch Pine

How this plant is used

Medicinal

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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name	Activity Count	Plant Part	Low Parts Per Million	High Parts Per Million	Standard Deviation	Reference
TERPINOLENE	9	Essential Oil	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
TERPINOLENE	9	Flower	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
TERPINOLENE	9	Leaf Essent. Oil	not available	26000.0	1.72	Duke, 1992 *
TERPINOLENE	9	Resin, Exudate, Sap	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
TESTOSTERONE	11	Pollen Or Spore	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
TETRACOSANOL-(1)	0	Bark	not available	not available	not available	List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
TRANS-BETA-OCIMENE	0	Leaf Essent. Oil	not available	14000.0	1.44	Duke, 1992 *
TRICYCLENE	0	Essential Oil	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
TRICYCLENE	0	Leaf Essent. Oil	not available	4400.0	1.00	Duke, 1992 *
TRICYCLENE	0	Resin, Exudate, Sap	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
VALERIC-ACID	9	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
VANILLIC-ACID	24	Bark	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
VIOLAXANTHIN	2	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
VIT-E	0	Leaf	not available	280.0	not available	List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
XYLOSE	3	Leaf	not available	200.0	not available	List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
YLANGENE	1	Essential Oil	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
ZINGERONE-O-BETA-D-GLUCOPYRANOSIDE	0	Leaf	not available	336.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *

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List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity	Chemical Count	Reference
Hydrocholerectic	1	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Hypercholesterolemic	2	Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Hyperglycemic	1	Merck 11th Edition
Hyperuricemic	1	Martindale's 28th
Hypocholesterolemic	7	Singleton, V.L. 1981. Naturally Occurring Food Toxicants: Phenolic Substances of Plant Origin Common in Foods. Advances in Food Research 27: 149-217.
Hypocholesterolemic?	1	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Hypoglycemic	8	Duke, 1992 *
Hypolipidemic	2	Duke, 1992 *
Hypotensive	5	Duke, 1992 *
Hypothermic	3	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Ileorelaxant	2	Duke, 1992 *
Immunomodulator	2	Duke, 1992 *
Immunostimulant	9	Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 1: 124.
Immunosuppressant	3	Duke, 1992 *
Inflammatory	1	Duke, 1992 *
Inhalant	1	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
iNOS-Inhibitor	1	Duke, 1992 *
Inotropic	1	Duke, 1992 *
Insect-Repellent	2	Duke, 1992 *
Insecticide	10	Duke, 1992 *