Plant Petroselinum crispum (Apiaceae) | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

Common Names

Parsley

How this plant is used

Food

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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name	Activity Count	Plant Part	Low Parts Per Million	High Parts Per Million	Standard Deviation	Reference
4-ISOPROPENYL-1-METHYL-BENZENE	0	Seed	not available	87.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
4-ISOPROPYL-CYCLOHEX-2-ENONE	0	Leaf	not available	0.4	not available	Duke, 1992 *
4-PROPAN-1-AL-2-YL-TOLUENE	0	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
4-PROPAN-2-OL-2-YL-TOLUENE	0	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
5-METHOXY-PSORALEN	10	Fruit	0.0	12.0	1.67	Duke, 1992 *
5-METHOXY-PSORALEN	10	Leaf	not available	10.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
6''-O-MALONYLAPIIN	0	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
6,7-DIHYDRO-8,8-DIMETHYL-2(H),8(H)BENZO-(1,2B,5,4B'-DIPYRAN-2-6-DIONE	0	Seed	not available	12.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
6-ACETYL-7-HYDROXY-COUMARIN	0	Seed	not available	5.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
7-OCTADECANOIC-ACID	0	Seed	not available	not available	not available	Leung, A.Y., Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients Used in Food, Drugs, and Cosmetics, John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1980.
8-METHOXY-PSORALEN	21	Fruit	0.0	5.0	1.41	Abstract (See species file)
ALLYL-TETRAMETHOXYBENZENE	0	Fruit Essent. Oil	not available	231000.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-CADINOL	3	Leaf	not available	0.2	-1.20	Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-COPAENE	0	Leaf	not available	7.9	-0.31	Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-CUBEBENE	0	Leaf	not available	1.9	-0.40	Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-ELEMENE	0	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-GURJUNENE	0	Leaf	not available	4.9	-0.58	Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-NEROLIDOL	0	Leaf	not available	0.2	not available	Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-PHELLANDRENE	11	Fruit Essent. Oil	3000.0	7300.0	-1.33	Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-PHELLANDRENE	11	Leaf	not available	4.3	-0.31	Duke, 1992 *

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List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity	Chemical Count	Reference
Cardiac	1	Martindale's 29th
Cardiomyopathogenic	1	Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Cardioprotective	12	Duke, 1992 *
Cardiotoxic	1	Duke, 1992 *
Carminative	2	Yamamoto, A., Umemori, S., and Muranishi, S. 1993. Absorption Enhancement of Intrapulmonary Administered Insulin by Various Absorption Enhancers and Protease Inhibitors in Rats. J. Pharm. Pharmacol. 46: 14-18, 1994.
Caspase-8-Inducer	1	Duke, 1992 *
Catabolic	2	Duke, 1992 *
Chemopreventive	8	Duke, 1992 *
Cholagogue	2	Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp.
Choleretic	10	Duke, 1992 *
Cholesterolytic	3	Duke, 1992 *
Cholinergic	1	Duke, 1992 *
Cicatrizant	1	Duke, 1992 *
Circulotonic	2	Duke, 1992 *
Clastogenic	3	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
CNS-Active	2	Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp.
CNS-Depressant	5	Duke, 1992 *
CNS-Stimulant	4	Duke, 1992 *
Co-carcinogenic	1	Duke, 1992 *
Cold-preventive	1	Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.