An official website of the United States government.

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Plant Pelargonium graveolens (Geraniaceae)

Common Names
Rose Geranium; Scented Geranium
How this plant is used
Medicinal
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
HEXYL-FORMATE 1 Essential Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
HUMULENE 2 Essential Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ISOAMYL-ALCOHOL 3 Essential Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ISOMENTHONE 3 Essential Oil 8.0 38.0 -1.00 Duke, 1992 *
ISOOCTANE 0 Essential Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ISOPRENE 0 Essential Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ISOPROPYL-FORMATE 0 Essential Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ISOPULEGOL 3 Essential Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
JUNENOL 0 Essential Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
L-CITRONELLOL 0 Essential Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
LIMONENE 60 Essential Oil 1.0 3.0 -0.74 Duke, 1992 *
LINALOL 0 Plant 30.0 505.0 -0.32 Duke, 1992 *
MENTHOL 63 Plant 2.0 1852.0 0.74 Duke, 1992 *
MENTHONE 30 Essential Oil 8.0 38.0 -1.00 Duke, 1992 *
METHANOL 2 Essential Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
METHYL-BUTYRATE 2 Essential Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
METHYL-FORMATE 0 Essential Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
METHYL-HEPTENONE 0 Essential Oil 2.0 9.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
METHYL-HEXYL-CARBINEOL 0 Essential Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
METHYL-PENTANOL 0 Essential Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Antiaflatoxin 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antiaggregant 3 Duke, 1992 *
Antiallergenic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antiallergic 3 J. Food Hyg. Soc. Jap. 33(6): 569.
Antialzheimeran? 1 Grundy, D. L. and Still, C. C., Inhibition of acetylcholinesterases by pulegone-1,2-epoxide, Oest. Biochem. & Physiol., 23, 1985, 383-8.
Antianaphylactic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antiarachidonate 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antiasthmatic 3 Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
Antiatherosclerotic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antibacillary 2 Duke, 1992 *
Antibacillus 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antibacterial 21 Revista Itiliana Eppos, 12: 5, 1994.
Antibronchitic 2 Martindale's 28th
Anticancer 3 Duke, 1992 *
Anticancer (Cervix) 1 Medicinal and Poisonous Plants of the Tropics. Leeuwenberg, A.J.M., ed. Pudoc, Wageningen. 1987.
Anticancer (Pancreas) 1 Duke, 1992 *
Anticariogenic 4 Muroi, H. and Kubo, I. 1993. Combination Effects of Antibacterial Compounds in Green Tea Flavor against Streptococcus mutans. J. Agric. Food Chem. 41: 1102-1105.
Anticonvulsant 2 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antidandruff 1 A.L.L. Hunting. Encyclopedia of Shampoo Ingredients. Micelle Press, Cranford NJ. 467 pp.
Antidermatitic 1 Duke, 1992 *