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Plant Pastinaca sativa (Apiaceae)

Common Names
Parsnip
How this plant is used
Food
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
N-HEPTACOSANE 0 Seed not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
N-HEXACOSANE 2 Seed not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
N-NONACOSANE 1 Seed not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
N-NONADECANE 0 Seed not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
N-OCTACOSANE 0 Seed not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
N-OCTADECANE 0 Seed not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
N-OCTYL-ALCOHOL 0 Seed not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
N-TRIACONTANE 0 Seed not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
NIACIN 39 Root 2.0 34.0 -0.47 Duke, 1992 *
NICKEL 3 Root 0.0 1.6 -0.27 Duke, 1992 *
NITROGEN 0 Root 3000.0 33160.0 0.64 Duke, 1992 *
OCTYL-BUTYRATE 0 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
OCTYL-PROPIONATE 0 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
OLEIC-ACID 18 Seed 1020.0 158000.0 0.32 Duke, 1992 *
OXALIC-ACID 9 Root not available 205.0 -0.53 Duke, 1992 *
P-CYMENE 16 Root not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
PALMITIC-ACID 13 Root 300.0 1730.0 -0.32 Duke, 1992 *
PALMITIC-ACID 13 Seed 1730.0 2880.0 -0.64 Duke, 1992 *
PALMITOLEIC-ACID 2 Root 30.0 145.0 -0.66 Duke, 1992 *
PANTOTHENIC-ACID 11 Root 6.0 29.0 1.66 Duke, 1992 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Estrogenic 3 Duke, 1992 *
Estrogenic? 1 Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189.
Expectorant 3 Duke, 1992 *
Fatal 1 Martindale's 29th
Fibrinolytic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Fistula-Preventive 1 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
FLavor 14 Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
Fungicide 14 Keeler, R.F. and Tu, A.T. eds. 1991. Toxicology of Plant and Fungal Compounds. (Handbook of Natural Toxins Vol. 6) Marcel Dekker, Inc. NY. 665 pp.
Fungiphilic 1 J. Agric. Food Chem. 43: 2283.
Fungistat 2 Duke, 1992 *
Gastroprotective 1 Duke, 1992 *
Genotoxic 1 Merck 11th Edition
Glucosyl-Transferase-Inhibitor 1 Duke, 1992 *
GST-Inducer 1 Duke, 1992 *
Hallucinogenic 1 Cooper-Driver, G. A., Chemical substances in plants toxic to animals, pp. 213-47 in Rechcigl, M., Jr., ed. CRC Handbook of Naturally Occurring Food Toxicants, CRC Press, Boca Raton, 1983, 339 pp.
Hematopoietic 1 Merck 11th Edition
Hemolytic 1 Bisset, N.G., ed. 1994. Herbal Drugs and Phytopharmaceuticals. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 566 pp.
Hemostat 2 Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp.
Hemostatic 1 Merck 11th Edition
Hepatomagenic 2 Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health. Antioxidants & Cancer Prevention. Huang, M.T., Ho, C.T. and Lee, C.Y. eds. 1992. ACS Symposium Series 507.ACS, Washington 402 pp.