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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
  1. Home
  2. Panax ginseng

Panax ginseng (Araliaceae)

Common Names
Chinese Ginseng; Oriental Ginseng; Ginseng; Korean Ginseng
How this plant is used
Generally Recognized as Safe

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View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
(+)-AROMADENDRENE 0 Shoot *
(+)-BETA-BISABOLENE 0 Shoot *
(+)-CAMPHENE 0 Shoot *
(-)-BETA-PANASINSENE 0 Root Essent. Oil *
1,3-DIMETHYL-BENZENE 0 Shoot *
1,8-CINEOL 0 Root Essent. Oil *
1-1-DIETHOXY-ETHANE 0 Shoot *
1-2-DIBUTYL-PHENYL-FORMATE 0 Shoot *
1-ETHOXY-BUTANE 0 Shoot *
1-ETHOXY-PENTANE 0 Shoot *
1-O-ALPHA-GLUCOSIDE-PROPAN-2-ON-1-OL 0 Root *
10-ACETYL-PANAXYTRIOL 0 Root *
2-3-3-TRIMETHYL-PENTA-1-4-DIENE 0 Shoot *
2-5-DIMETHYL-TRIDECANE 0 Plant *
2-5-DIMETHYL-TRIDECANE 0 Root Essent. Oil *
2-6-DIETHYL-PYRAZINE 0 Root *
2-6-DIMETHYL-6-(4-METHYL-3-PENTENYL)-BICYCLO-(3.1.1)-HEPT-2-ENE 0 Flower Essent. Oil *
2-6-DITERT-BUTYL-4-METHYL-PHENOL 0 Flower Essent. Oil 14000.0 *
2-6-DITERT-BUTYL-4-METHYL-PHENOL 0 Root Essent. Oil 14000.0 *
2-ACETYL-PYRROLE 0 Shoot *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
Download these results as:
CSV
EXCEL
PDF
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Insulinic 2 *
Insulinogenic 3 *
Insulinotonic 2 Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 157.
Interferon-Synergist 1 *
Interferonogenic 2 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Interleukin-6-Inhibitor 1 *
Iodothyronine-Deiodinase-Inhibitor 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Irritant 10 *
JNK-Inhibitor 1 *
Juvabional 1 Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990.
Keratitigenic 1 *
Keratolytic 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Lactogenic 1 Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp.
Larvicide 5 *
Laxative 8 *
Laxative? 2 Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Sep-91.
Leptingenic 1 Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95
Leucocytogenic 1 *
Leukotriene-Inhibitor 1 *
Lipogenic 1 Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp.