An official website of the United States government.

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Plant Panax ginseng (Araliaceae)

Common Names
Chinese Ginseng; Oriental Ginseng; Ginseng; Korean Ginseng
How this plant is used
Generally Recognized as Safe

Select a Results View:

View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
DI-ISO-PROPYL-SULFIDE 0 Root not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
DIGLYCOSYL-DIGLYCERIDE 0 Root not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
DIHYDROACTINIDIOLIDE 0 Shoot not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
DIHYDROPANAXACOL 1 Tissue Culture not available 2.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
DISACCHARIDES 0 Root not available 33000.0 not available List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
ELEMENE 3 Root not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
EO 0 Root 100.0 500.0 -0.63 Duke, 1992 *
EPSILON-MUUROLENE 0 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
EPSILON-MUUROLENE 0 Root Essent. Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
EREMOPHIL-1-(10)-11-ENE 0 Shoot not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
EREMOPHILA-1-(10)-11-DIENE 0 Flower Essent. Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
EREMOPHILENE 0 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
EREMOPHILENE 0 Root Essent. Oil not available 23000.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
ERUCIC-ACID 2 Root not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ESTRADIOL 3 Root not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ESTRIOL 6 Root not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ESTRONE 8 Root not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ETHANOL 24 Shoot not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ETHYLBENZENE 0 Shoot not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ETHYLENE 1 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Antiandrogenic 4 Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990.
Antianemic 5 Martindale's 28th
Antianginal 2 Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Antiangiogenic 4 Duke, 1992 *
Antianorectic 2 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antianorexic 1 Martindale's 29th
Antianoxic 1 Yamahara, J., Matsuda, H., Naitoh, Y., Fujimura, H., and Tamai, Y. 1990. Antianoxic Action and Active Constituents of Atractylodis Lanceae Rhizoma. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(7): 2033-2034, 1990.
Antianxiety 2 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antiaphthic 1 Martindale's 28th
Antiarabiflavinotic 1 Martindale's 28th
Antiarachidonate 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antiarrhythmic 6 Merck 11th Edition
Antiarteriosclerotic 3 Duke, 1992 *
Antiarthritic 11 Duke, 1992 *
Antiasthmatic 7 Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Antiatherogenic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antiatheromic 1 Cerda, J.J. Pectin in Health and Disease. HortScience, 25(12): 1485, 1990.
Antiatherosclerotic 10 Duke, 1992 *
Antibackache 1 Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Antibacterial 35 Revista Itiliana Eppos, 12: 5, 1994.