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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
  1. Home
  2. Ocimum basilicum

Ocimum basilicum (Lamiaceae)

Common Names
Basil; Sweet Basil; Cuban Basil
How this plant is used
Food

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View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
GAMMA-ELEMENE 0 Shoot Essent. Oil 5800.0 16200.0 1.00 *
GAMMA-GUAIENE 0 Shoot Essent. Oil 42600.0 *
GAMMA-GURJUNENE 0 Plant *
GAMMA-MUUROLENE 0 Essential Oil *
GAMMA-MUUROLENE 0 Plant Duke, J. A. Writeups or information summaries on approximately 2,000 economic plants, USDA, ARS, Beltsville, MD 20705.
GAMMA-TERPINENE 11 Leaf Essent. Oil 2000.0 14900.0 -0.53 *
GAMMA-TERPINENE 11 Plant 1.0 10.0 -0.53 Duke, J. A. Writeups or information summaries on approximately 2,000 economic plants, USDA, ARS, Beltsville, MD 20705.
GERANIAL 13 Leaf Essent. Oil 2000.0 -1.00 *
GERANIAL 26 Plant 5.0 -0.85 Die Nahrung. Pino, J., Rosado, A., Goire, I., Roncal, E., and Garcia, I. 1993. Analysis of the Essential Oil from Cuban Basil. Die Nahrung 37:(5): 501-504.
GERANIAL 13 Shoot Essent. Oil 2100.0 *
GERANIOL 35 Essential Oil 100000.0 0.40 *
GERANIOL 35 Plant 3.0 -0.45 Die Nahrung. Pino, J., Rosado, A., Goire, I., Roncal, E., and Garcia, I. 1993. Analysis of the Essential Oil from Cuban Basil. Die Nahrung 37:(5): 501-504.
GERANIOL 35 Plant 1.0 1000.0 -0.28 Duke, J. A. Writeups or information summaries on approximately 2,000 economic plants, USDA, ARS, Beltsville, MD 20705.
GERANIOL 35 Shoot Essent. Oil 1100.0 3900.0 *
GERANIOL-ACETATE 0 Essential Oil *
GERANIOL-ACETATE 0 Leaf Essent. Oil 5000.0 -1.00 *
GERANYL-ACETATE 5 Leaf 11.0 84.0 -0.61 Duke, J. A. Writeups or information summaries on approximately 2,000 economic plants, USDA, ARS, Beltsville, MD 20705.
GERMACRENE-A 0 Shoot Essent. Oil 1500.0 *
GERMACRENE-D 2 Leaf Essent. Oil 11100.0 -0.60 *
GERMACRENE-D 4 Plant 35.0 -0.39 Die Nahrung. Pino, J., Rosado, A., Goire, I., Roncal, E., and Garcia, I. 1993. Analysis of the Essential Oil from Cuban Basil. Die Nahrung 37:(5): 501-504.
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
Download these results as:
CSV
EXCEL
PDF
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Antianginal 2 Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Antiangiogenic 5 *
Antianorectic 2 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antianorexic 1 Martindale's 29th
Antianoxic 1 Yamahara, J., Matsuda, H., Naitoh, Y., Fujimura, H., and Tamai, Y. 1990. Antianoxic Action and Active Constituents of Atractylodis Lanceae Rhizoma. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(7): 2033-2034, 1990.
Antianxiety 3 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antiapoplectic 1 *
Antiapoptotic 1 *
Antiarabiflavinotic 1 Martindale's 28th
Antiarachidonate 1 *
Antiarrhythmic 8 *
Antiarteriosclerotic 2 *
Antiarthritic 15 Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Mar-91.
Antiasthmatic 8 Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Antiasthmatic? 2 *
Antiatherogenic 3 *
Antiatherosclerotic 9 *
Antibacillary 2 *
Antibacillus 1 *
Antibackache 1 Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.