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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
  1. Home
  2. Ocimum basilicum

Ocimum basilicum (Lamiaceae)

Common Names
Basil; Sweet Basil; Cuban Basil
How this plant is used
Food

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View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
GAMMA-ELEMENE 0 Shoot Essent. Oil 5800.0 16200.0 1.00 *
GAMMA-GUAIENE 0 Shoot Essent. Oil 42600.0 *
GAMMA-GURJUNENE 0 Plant *
GAMMA-MUUROLENE 0 Essential Oil *
GAMMA-MUUROLENE 0 Plant Duke, J. A. Writeups or information summaries on approximately 2,000 economic plants, USDA, ARS, Beltsville, MD 20705.
GAMMA-TERPINENE 11 Leaf Essent. Oil 2000.0 14900.0 -0.53 *
GAMMA-TERPINENE 11 Plant 1.0 10.0 -0.53 Duke, J. A. Writeups or information summaries on approximately 2,000 economic plants, USDA, ARS, Beltsville, MD 20705.
GERANIAL 13 Leaf Essent. Oil 2000.0 -1.00 *
GERANIAL 26 Plant 5.0 -0.85 Die Nahrung. Pino, J., Rosado, A., Goire, I., Roncal, E., and Garcia, I. 1993. Analysis of the Essential Oil from Cuban Basil. Die Nahrung 37:(5): 501-504.
GERANIAL 13 Shoot Essent. Oil 2100.0 *
GERANIOL 35 Essential Oil 100000.0 0.40 *
GERANIOL 35 Plant 3.0 -0.45 Die Nahrung. Pino, J., Rosado, A., Goire, I., Roncal, E., and Garcia, I. 1993. Analysis of the Essential Oil from Cuban Basil. Die Nahrung 37:(5): 501-504.
GERANIOL 35 Plant 1.0 1000.0 -0.28 Duke, J. A. Writeups or information summaries on approximately 2,000 economic plants, USDA, ARS, Beltsville, MD 20705.
GERANIOL 35 Shoot Essent. Oil 1100.0 3900.0 *
GERANIOL-ACETATE 0 Essential Oil *
GERANIOL-ACETATE 0 Leaf Essent. Oil 5000.0 -1.00 *
GERANYL-ACETATE 5 Leaf 11.0 84.0 -0.61 Duke, J. A. Writeups or information summaries on approximately 2,000 economic plants, USDA, ARS, Beltsville, MD 20705.
GERMACRENE-A 0 Shoot Essent. Oil 1500.0 *
GERMACRENE-D 2 Leaf Essent. Oil 11100.0 -0.60 *
GERMACRENE-D 4 Plant 35.0 -0.39 Die Nahrung. Pino, J., Rosado, A., Goire, I., Roncal, E., and Garcia, I. 1993. Analysis of the Essential Oil from Cuban Basil. Die Nahrung 37:(5): 501-504.
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
Download these results as:
CSV
EXCEL
PDF
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Urinary-Antiseptic 1 Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989.
Urine-Acidifier 1 Martindale's 28th
Urine-Deodorant 1 Martindale's 29th
Uterorelaxant 1 Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Uterotonic 1 *
Uterotrophic 2 Journal of Medicinal Food 2: 227.1999.
UV-Screen 2 Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp.
Varroacide 3 *
Vasoactive 1 *
Vasodilator 14 *
Vasopressor 3 *
Vasoprotective 3 *
VEGF-Inhibitor 3 *
Vermicide 2 *
Vermifuge 2 *
Verrucolytic 2 Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp.
Vibriocide 2 *
Vulnerary 6 *
Xanthine-Oxidase-Inhibitor 7 Chem. & Pharm. Bull. 38: 1772.