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Plant Myrtus communis (Myrtaceae)

Common Names
Myrtle; Myrte (Ger.); Arrayan (Sp.); Mirto (Sp.)
How this plant is used
Generally Recognized as Safe
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
LIMONENE 60 Leaf 40.0 585.0 0.17 Duke, 1992 *
LIMONENE 60 Plant 185.0 585.0 -0.13 Duke, 1992 *
LIMONENE-OXIDE-I 0 Shoot 0.4 2.5 not available Duke, 1992 *
LIMONENE-OXIDE-II 0 Shoot 0.0 4.5 0.21 Duke, 1992 *
LINALOL 0 Plant 18.0 505.0 -0.32 Duke, 1992 *
LINALOOL 53 Plant 18.0 505.0 -0.60 Duke, 1992 *
LINALYL-ACETATE 7 Plant 18.0 28.0 -0.56 Duke, 1992 *
LINOLEIC-ACID 27 Seed not available not available not available List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
MALIC-ACID 15 Fruit not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
METHYL-CHAVICOL 6 Plant 58.0 88.0 -1.00 Duke, 1992 *
METHYL-EUGENOL 20 Plant 8.0 12.0 -0.67 Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
MYRCENE 22 Plant 2.0 6.0 -0.47 Duke, 1992 *
MYRICETIN 34 Plant not available not available not available List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
MYRICITRIN 13 Plant not available not available not available List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
MYRISTIC-ACID 6 Seed not available not available not available List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
MYRTENAL 5 Plant 4.0 6.0 1.00 Duke, 1992 *
MYRTENOL 2 Leaf 3.0 250.0 1.71 Duke, 1992 *
MYRTENOL 2 Plant 3.0 4.0 -1.00 Duke, 1992 *
MYRTENOLS 0 Plant 334.0 500.0 not available Guenther, E., The Essential Oils, 6 volumes, D. van Nostrand, New York, 1948-1952.
MYRTENYL-2-METHYL-BUTYRATE 0 Plant 1.0 2.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Antiobesity 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antionychyotic 1 Taylor, Leslie. 2005. The Healing Power of Rainforest Herbs. SquareOne Publisher, Garden City Park, NY. 519 pp.
Antiophidic 1 Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 363.
Antiotitic 2 Martindale's 28th
Antioxidant 17 Jim Duke's personal files.
Antioxidant (LDL) 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antioxidant Synergist 2 Merck 11th Edition
Antiperiodontic 2 Duke, 1992 *
Antiperiodontitic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antiperoxidant 2 Planta Medica, 57: A54, 1991.
Antipharyngitic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antiplaque 4 Osawa, K., Matsumoto, T., Maruyama, T., Takiguchi, T., Okuda, K., and Takazoe, I., Studies of the antibacterial activity of plant extracts and their constituents against periodontopathic bacteria, Bull Tokyo Dent. Coll., 31 (1), 1990, 17-21
Antiplasmodial 5 Rukunga, G. and Simons, A. J. 2006. The Potential of Plants as a Source of Antimalarial Agents - A Review. Africa Herbal Antimalaria Meeting. PlantaPhile Publications, Berlin. 72 pp.
Antipneumonic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antipolio 1 Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 194.
Antiproliferant 3 Duke, 1992 *
Antiproliferative 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antiprostaglandin 2 Duke, 1992 *
Antiprostatitic 1 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Antiproteolytic 1 Duke, 1992 *