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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
  1. Home
  2. Melissa officinalis

Melissa officinalis (Lamiaceae)

Common Names
Balm; Lemonbalm; Melissa; Bee Balm
How this plant is used
Generally Recognized as Safe

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View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
(+)-CITRONELLAL 0 Shoot 2.0 975.0 *
1,2-HUMULENE-EPOXIDE 0 Shoot 0.1 Deutsche Apot. Ziit. 129(4):155-163. W. Schulze et al. Die Melisse.
1-OCTEN-3-OL 0 Shoot 0.0 50.0 -0.42 *
10-(ALPHA)-CADINOL 0 Plant 1.0 8.0 -1.00 *
2-PHENYLETHANOL 0 Tissue Culture Gbolade, A.A. and Lockwood, G.B. 1991. The Constituents of Melissa officinalis L. Cultures. J. Ess. Oil Res., 3: 111-114.
2Z,4E,6E-ALLOFARNESENE 0 Shoot 0.1 Deutsche Apot. Ziit. 129(4):155-163. W. Schulze et al. Die Melisse.
3-OCTANOL 2 Shoot 0.0 8.0 -0.29 *
3-OCTANONE 0 Shoot 1.0 15.0 -0.24 Deutsche Apot. Ziit. 129(4):155-163. W. Schulze et al. Die Melisse.
3E,6E-ALPHA-FARNESENE 0 Shoot 5.0 40.0 Deutsche Apot. Ziit. 129(4):155-163. W. Schulze et al. Die Melisse.
6-METHYL-5-HEPTEN-2-ONE 0 Shoot 3.0 24.0 2.40 Deutsche Apot. Ziit. 129(4):155-163. W. Schulze et al. Die Melisse.
ALPHA-CADINENE 0 Shoot 0.1 -0.50 Deutsche Apot. Ziit. 129(4):155-163. W. Schulze et al. Die Melisse.
ALPHA-CADINOL 3 Shoot 1.0 120.0 1.51 Deutsche Apot. Ziit. 129(4):155-163. W. Schulze et al. Die Melisse.
ALPHA-COPAENE 0 Shoot 2.0 120.0 1.03 *
ALPHA-CUBEBENE 0 Shoot 0.1 38.0 0.44 *
ALPHA-HUMULENE 2 Shoot 1.0 80.0 0.35 *
ALPHA-MUUROLENE 0 Shoot 3.0 24.0 -0.07 Deutsche Apot. Ziit. 129(4):155-163. W. Schulze et al. Die Melisse.
ALPHA-TERPINEOL 23 Shoot *
ANETHOL 0 Shoot *
APIGENIN-7-O-BETA-D-GLUCOSIDE 0 Shoot *
BENZALDEHYDE 24 Tissue Culture Gbolade, A.A. and Lockwood, G.B. 1991. The Constituents of Melissa officinalis L. Cultures. J. Ess. Oil Res., 3: 111-114.
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
Download these results as:
CSV
EXCEL
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List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Anticomplementary 1 *
Anticonvulsant 4 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antidepressant 2 *
Antidermatic 1 Bisset, N.G., ed. 1994. Herbal Drugs and Phytopharmaceuticals. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 566 pp.
Antidiabetic 2 Chemical Constituents of Oriental Herbs (3 diff. books)
Antidote (Strychnine) 1 *
AntiEBV 3 Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189.
Antiedemic 8 Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189.
Antielastase 2 *
Antiescherichic 2 *
Antiesophagitic 1 *
Antiestrogenic 2 Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990.
Antifeedant 8 *
Antifertility 3 Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990.
Antifibrosarcomic 1 *
Antiflu 3 Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 195.
Antigenotoxic 2 *
Antigingivitic 2 *
Antigliomic 1 *
Antiglutamaergic 1 *