An official website of the United States government.

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Plant Lycopersicon esculentum (Solanaceae)

Common Names
Tomato
How this plant is used
Food
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
FUMARIC-ACID 7 Fruit not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
FURFURAL 6 Fruit not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
GABA 22 Fruit 220.0 480.0 -0.58 Duke, 1992 *
GAMMA-CAROTENE 2 Fruit not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
GENTISIC-ACID 8 Leaf not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
GERANYL-ACETONE 2 Fruit not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
GIBBERELLINS 0 Fruit not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
GLUCOSE 7 Fruit not available 16300.0 -0.72 Duke, 1992 *
GLUTAMIC-ACID 8 Fruit 90.0 54053.0 3.18 Duke, 1992 *
GLYCERIC-ACID 3 Fruit not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
GLYCINE 12 Fruit 23.0 3637.0 0.01 Duke, 1992 *
GLYCOLIC-ACID 4 Fruit not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
GLYOXAL 0 Fruit not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
GRAMISTEROL 0 Seed not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
GUAIACOL 18 Fruit not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
HEMICELLULOSE 0 Fruit not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
HEPTADIEN-TRANS-2,CIS-4-AL 0 Fruit not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
HEPTADIEN-TRANS-2,TRANS-4-AL 0 Fruit not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
HEPTULOSE 0 Fruit not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
HEXADIEN-TRANS-2-,TRANS-4-AL 0 Fruit not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
11B-HSD-Inhibitor 3 Duke, 1992 *
5-Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor 6 Duke, 1992 *
5-HT-Inhibitor 1 Duke, 1992 *
5-Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor 2 Duke, 1992 *
Abortifacient 1 Duke, 1992 *
Absorbent 1 Martindale's 29th
Acaricide 4 Duke, 1992 *
Acarifuge 1 Duke, 1992 *
ACE-Inhibitor 3 Duke, 1992 *
Acetylcholinergic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Acidifier 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Acidulant 4 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Acnegenic 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Addictive 1 Science News, 145: 294.
Additive 2 Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
Adjuvant 1 Merck 11th Edition
Adrenergic 2 Merck 11th Edition
Aggregant 1 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Aldehyde-Oxidase-Inhibitor 2 Duke, 1992 *
Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor 9 Shimizu, M., Ito, T., Terashima, S., Hayashi, T., Arisawa, M., Morita, N., Kurokawa, S., Ito, K., and Hashimoto, Y. 1984. Inhibition of Lens Aldose Reductase by Flavonoids. Phytochemistry, 23: 1885-1888.