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Plant Lactuca scariola (Asteraceae)

Common Names
Prickly Lettuce
How this plant is used
Generally Recognized as Safe

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View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
8-DEOXYLACTUCIN 5 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-TOCOPHEROL 32 Seed not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ARACHIDIC-ACID 0 Seed not available 1091.0 -0.55 Duke, 1992 *
BETA-AMYRIN 9 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BETA-LACTUCEROL 0 Latex Exudate not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BETA-SITOSTEROL 47 Seed not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
CAOUTCHOUC 0 Latex Exudate not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
CAPROIC-ACID 1 Seed not available 7392.0 1.32 Duke, 1992 *
CITRIC-ACID 23 Latex Exudate not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
FAT 0 Seed not available 352000.0 0.46 Duke, 1992 *
GAMMA-LACTUCEROL 0 Latex Exudate not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
GERMANICOL 0 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
HYOSCYAMINE 27 Latex Exudate not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
INULIN 19 Root not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
LACTUCIN 6 Latex Exudate not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
LACTUCOPICRIN 4 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
LINOLEIC-ACID 27 Seed 165616.0 204160.0 0.83 Duke, 1992 *
MALIC-ACID 15 Latex Exudate not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
MANNITOL 18 Latex Exudate not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
OLEIC-ACID 18 Seed 95040.0 130170.0 0.09 Duke, 1992 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Lipolytic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor 1 Chemical Express, 7: 297, 1992.
Litholytic 1 Martindale's 29th
Lubricant 2 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Metastatic 1 Science News, 146: 421.
Mosquitocide 1 Duke, 1992 *
Mycobactericide 2 Duke, 1992 *
Mydriatic 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Nematicide 2 Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp.
Nephrotoxic 1 Martindale's 29th
Odontolytic 1 Zebovitz, T. C. Ed. 1989. Part VII. Flavor and Fragrance Substances, in Keith L. H. and Walters, D.B., eds. Compendium of Safety Data Sheets for Research and Industrial Chemicals. VCH Publishers, New York. 3560-4253.
Percutaneostimulant 1 Seki, T., Toeda, C., Kawaguchi, T., Juni, K., Sugibayashi, K., and Morimoto, Y. 1990. Enhanced Transdermal Delivery of Zidovudine in Rats and Human Skin. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(11): 3086-3089, 1990.
Perfumery 3 Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
Pesticide 8 Duke, 1992 *
Photophobigenic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Prebiotic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Probiotic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Probiotigenic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Propecic 4 Duke, 1992 *
Psychoactive 1 Watt, J.M. and Breyer-Brandwijk, M.G. 1962. The Medicinal and Poisonous Plants of Southern and Eastern Africa. E. & S. Livingstone, Ltd. Edinburg & London. 1457 pp.