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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
  1. Home
  2. Illicium verum

Illicium verum (Illiciaceae)

Common Names
Star Anise; Chinese Star Anise; Chinesischer Sternanis (Ger.); Sternanis (Ger.); anis de China (Sp.); anis estrellado (Sp.)
How this plant is used
Food
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
LINALOL 0 Fruit 250.0 1400.0 -0.40 *
LINALOOL 53 Fruit 250.0 1400.0 -0.19 *
LONGIFOLENE 0 Fruit 1.0 *
METHYL-ANISATE 2 Fruit 1.0 300.0 Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
METHYL-CHAVICOL 6 Fruit 280.0 6500.0 1.64 *
MYRCENE 22 Fruit 40.0 200.0 -0.35 *
NEROLIDOL 11 Fruit 50.0 -0.71 Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
P-ANISALDEHYDE 11 Fruit 190.0 850.0 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
P-CYMENE 16 Fruit 1.0 100.0 -0.57 *
P-CYMENE-8-OL 0 Fruit 200.0 1.00 *
P-METHOXY-PHENYL-PROPAN-2-ONE 0 Fruit 50.0 *
P-METHOXY-PROPAN-2-ONE 0 Plant 75.0 100.0 *
P-METHOXYCINNAMALDEHYDE 2 Plant Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
PHYTOSTEROLS 2 Fruit 1140.0 0.25 Spiller, G. A. 1996 (Spiller, G. A. Ed. 1996. CRC Handbook of Lipids in Human Nutrition. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 233 pp.)
PROANTHOCYANIDINS 34 Fruit Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
QUERCETIN-3-0-GALACTOSIDE 0 Plant *
QUERCETIN-3-0-GLYCOSIDE 0 Plant *
QUERCETIN-3-0-RUTINOSIDE 0 Plant *
QUERCETIN-3-0-XYLOSIDE 0 Plant *
QUERCETIN-3-O-GALACTOSIDE 2 Plant *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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PDF
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Antiacne 6 *
Antiadenomic 2 Merck 11th Edition
Antiaggregant 3 Laekeman, G.M., Van Hoof, L., Haemers, A., Vanden Berghe, D.A., Herman, A.G., and Vlietinck, A.J. Eugenol a Valuable Compound for In Vitro Experimental Research and Worthwhile for Further In Vivo Investigation. Phytotherapy Research 4(3): 93, 1990.
Antiallergic 4 J. Food Hyg. Soc. Jap. 33(6): 569.
Antialopecic 1 *
Antialzheimeran? 2 Grundy, D. L. and Still, C. C., Inhibition of acetylcholinesterases by pulegone-1,2-epoxide, Oest. Biochem. & Physiol., 23, 1985, 383-8.
Antianaphylactic 1 *
Antiandrogenic 1 Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990.
Antiapoplectic 1 *
Antiasthmatic 3 Chin. J. Tuber. Respir. Dis., 4:203, 1982.
Antiatherogenic 1 *
Antiatherosclerotic 2 *
Antibacillary 1 *
Antibacterial 21 Revista Itiliana Eppos, 12: 5, 1994.
Antibronchitic 1 *
Anticancer 4 *
Anticancer (Breast) 2 *
Anticancer (Cervix) 2 Medicinal and Poisonous Plants of the Tropics. Leeuwenberg, A.J.M., ed. Pudoc, Wageningen. 1987.
Anticancer (Gastric) 1 *
Anticancer (Lung) 1 *