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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
  1. Home
  2. Illicium verum

Illicium verum (Illiciaceae)

Common Names
Star Anise; Chinese Star Anise; Chinesischer Sternanis (Ger.); Sternanis (Ger.); anis de China (Sp.); anis estrellado (Sp.)
How this plant is used
Food
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
DELTA-CADINENE 9 Fruit 1.0 -0.47 Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
DL-LIMONENE 0 Fruit *
EO 0 Fruit 50000.0 100000.0 1.12 *
EO 0 Leaf 10000.0 -0.14 *
EO 0 Seed 25000.0 -0.23 Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
ESTRAGOLE 12 Fruit Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989.
FENCHONE 6 Fruit 1.0 -1.00 *
FENICULIN 0 Fruit 275.0 2550.0 *
FLAVONOL-GLYCOSIDES 0 Fruit 300.0 1.00 *
FOENICULIN 0 Fruit 275.0 2550.0 1.00 Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
GAMMA-TERPINENE 11 Fruit 1.0 75.0 -0.64 *
HYDROQUINONE 32 Fruit Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
KAEMPFEROL-3-0-GALACTOSIDE 0 Plant *
KAEMPFEROL-3-0-GLUCOSIDE 0 Plant *
KAEMPFEROL-3-0-RUTINOSIDE 0 Plant *
KAEMPFEROL-3-O-GALACTOSIDE 1 Plant *
KAEMPFEROL-3-O-GLUCOSIDE 4 Plant *
KAEMPFEROL-3-O-RUTINOSIDE 0 Fruit *
L-LIMONENE 2 Fruit *
LIMONENE 60 Fruit 100.0 5220.0 0.00 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Antiacne 6 *
Antiadenomic 2 Merck 11th Edition
Antiaggregant 3 Laekeman, G.M., Van Hoof, L., Haemers, A., Vanden Berghe, D.A., Herman, A.G., and Vlietinck, A.J. Eugenol a Valuable Compound for In Vitro Experimental Research and Worthwhile for Further In Vivo Investigation. Phytotherapy Research 4(3): 93, 1990.
Antiallergic 4 J. Food Hyg. Soc. Jap. 33(6): 569.
Antialopecic 1 *
Antialzheimeran? 2 Grundy, D. L. and Still, C. C., Inhibition of acetylcholinesterases by pulegone-1,2-epoxide, Oest. Biochem. & Physiol., 23, 1985, 383-8.
Antianaphylactic 1 *
Antiandrogenic 1 Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990.
Antiapoplectic 1 *
Antiasthmatic 3 Chin. J. Tuber. Respir. Dis., 4:203, 1982.
Antiatherogenic 1 *
Antiatherosclerotic 2 *
Antibacillary 1 *
Antibacterial 21 Revista Itiliana Eppos, 12: 5, 1994.
Antibronchitic 1 *
Anticancer 4 *
Anticancer (Breast) 2 *
Anticancer (Cervix) 2 Medicinal and Poisonous Plants of the Tropics. Leeuwenberg, A.J.M., ed. Pudoc, Wageningen. 1987.
Anticancer (Gastric) 1 *
Anticancer (Lung) 1 *