An official website of the United States government.

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
  1. Home
  2. Hordeum vulgare

Hordeum vulgare (Poaceae)

Common Names
Barley; Barleygrass
How this plant is used
Food

Select a Results View:

View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
Download these results as:
CSV
EXCEL
PDF
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
IRON 6 Seed 40.0 100.0 -0.24 ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes.
IRON 6 Sprout Seedling 100.0 -0.45 Chen, H.C. and Lin, S.M. 1988. Determination of Mineral Elements in Certain Crude Drugs (Part 1), Kaohsiung J. Med. Sci., 4: 259-272.
IRON 6 Stem 160.0 -0.54 *
ISOORIENTIN 4 Leaf *
ISOORIENTIN-3'-METHYL-ETHER 0 Leaf *
ISOORIENTIN-7-ARABINOSYL-GLUCOSIDE 0 Leaf *
ISOORIENTIN-7-FERULYL-GLUCOSIDE 0 Leaf *
ISOORIENTIN-7-O-BETA-D-GLUCOSIDE 0 Leaf *
ISOORIENTIN-7-RHAMNOGLUCOSIDE 0 Leaf *
ISOVITEXIN 4 Leaf *
ISOVITEXIN-7-DIGLUCOSIDE 0 Leaf *
ISOVITEXIN-7-O-BETA-D-DIGLUCOSIDE 0 Leaf *
ISOVITEXIN-7-O-BETA-D-GLUCOSIDE 0 Leaf *
JASMONIC-ACID 0 Fruit *
LEUCOCYANIDIN 1 Leaf List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
LIGNIN 13 Plant 15000.0 77000.0 -1.04 Jim Duke's personal files.*
LINOLEIC-ACID 27 Leaf *
LINOLEIC-ACID 27 Seed 2185.0 24035.0 -0.71 Jim Duke's personal files.*
LINOLENIC-ACID 0 Leaf *
LINOLENIC-ACID 0 Seed 22.0 242.0 -0.58 Jim Duke's personal files.*
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
Download these results as:
CSV
EXCEL
PDF
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Antiatherosclerotic 9 *
Antiautistic 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antibackache 2 Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Antibacterial 18 Planta Medica, 57: A42, 1991.
Antiberiberi 2 *
AntiBPH 1 *
Antibronchoconstrictor 1 *
Antibrucellosic 1 Gawron, A., Gorski*, G., Glowniak**, K. 1989. Increased proliferation of phytohaemagglutinin (PHA)-stimulated human leucocytes after 8-methoxypsoralen treatment. J. Pharm. Pharmacol. 42: 194-195, 1990.
Anticancer 6 *
Anticancer (Breast) 2 Madhavi, D. L., Bomser, J., Smith, M., Singletary, K. 1998. Isolation of Bioactive Constituents from Vaccinium myrtillus (Bilberry) Fruits and Cell Cultures. Plant Sci., 131(1): 95-103.
Anticancer (Cervix) 2 Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989.
Anticancer (Colon) 2 *
Anticancer (Forestomach) 2 *
Anticancer (Kidney) 1 Mills, Simon and Bone, Kerry. 2000. Phytotherapy. Churchill
Livinston, Edinburgh.
Anticancer (Liver) 3 *
Anticancer (Lung) 1 *
Anticancer (Prostate) 1 Mills, Simon and Bone, Kerry. 2000. Phytotherapy. Churchill
Livinston, Edinburgh.
Anticancer (Skin) 2 *
Anticanker 3 Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Anticapillary-Fragility 4 Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp.