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Plant Helianthus annuus (Asteraceae)

Common Names
Sunflower; Girasol
How this plant is used
Food
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
OLEIC-ACID 18 Seed 36000.0 178000.0 0.48 Duke, 1992 *
P-COUMARIC-ACID 25 Pollen Or Spore not available 11.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
P-COUMARIC-ACID 25 Seed 900.0 1100.0 2.71 Jim Duke's personal files.
P-CYMENE 16 Flower not available not available not available Rizk, A.F.M. and Al-Nowaihi, A.S., The Phytochemistry of the Horticultural Plants of Qatar, Scientific and Applied Research Centre, University of Qatar.
P-HYDROXY-BENZOIC-ACID 13 Seed not available not available not available Rizk, A.F.M. and Al-Nowaihi, A.S., The Phytochemistry of the Horticultural Plants of Qatar, Scientific and Applied Research Centre, University of Qatar.
PALMITIC-ACID 13 Seed 14250.0 32000.0 -0.04 Duke, 1992 *
PALMITOLEIC-ACID 2 Seed 490.0 515.0 -0.29 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
PECTIN 24 Plant not available 110000.0 1.41 Rizk, A.F.M. and Al-Nowaihi, A.S., The Phytochemistry of the Horticultural Plants of Qatar, Scientific and Applied Research Centre, University of Qatar.
PECTOLINARIGENIN 2 Plant not available not available not available Stitt, Paul. Why George should eat broccoli.
PENTAN-2-ONE 0 Seed not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
PENTOSANS 0 Pericarp 240000.0 290000.0 not available Rizk, A.F.M. and Al-Nowaihi, A.S., The Phytochemistry of the Horticultural Plants of Qatar, Scientific and Applied Research Centre, University of Qatar.
PERILLYL-ACETATE 0 Flower not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
PHENYL-ACETALDEHYDE 2 Flower not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
PHENYLALANINE 7 Seed 11690.0 48000.0 4.35 Duke, 1992 *
PHOSPHATIDYL-CHOLINE 2 Seed not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
PHOSPHATIDYL-ETHANOLAMINE 0 Seed not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
PHOSPHATIDYL-SERINE 0 Seed not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
PHOSPHORUS 4 Seed 6930.0 7450.0 0.55 Duke, 1992 *
PHYLLOQUINONE 5 Seed Oil not available 0.1 -1.06 Duke, 1992 *
PHYTATE 0 Seed 16000.0 17030.0 0.58 Duke, 1992 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Antisclerodermic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antiscoliotic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antiscotomic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antiseborrheic 4 Duke, 1992 *
Antisenility 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antiseptic 26 Duke, 1992 *
Antiserotonin 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antishock 2 Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp.
Antisickling 5 Ekeke, G.I. and Shode, F.O. 1988. Phenylalanine is the Predominant Antisickling Agent in Cajanus cajan Seed Extract. Planta Medica 56(1): 41, 1990.
Antisinusitic 2 Martindale's 28th
Antispare-Tire 1 Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95
Antispasmodic 25 Fitoterapia No.59-1984.
Antispasmophilic 1 Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Antispermatogenic 1 Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189.
Antisprue 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antistaphylococcic 7 Duke, 1992 *
Antisteatotic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antisterility 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antistomatitic 3 Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 207.
Antistreptococcic 2 Duke, 1992 *