Plant Fragaria spp (Rosaceae) | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

Common Names

Strawberry

How this plant is used

Food

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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name	Activity Count	Plant Part	Low Parts Per Million	High Parts Per Million	Standard Deviation	Reference
(+)-ABSCISIC-ACID	0	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
2-HEXEN-1-AL	0	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
2-METHYL-NAPHTHALENE	0	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
AGRIMONIIN	7	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Bisset, N.G., ed. 1994. Herbal Drugs and Phytopharmaceuticals. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 566 pp.
ALANINE	3	Fruit	310.0	3677.0	-0.01	USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
ALPHA-LINOLENIC-ACID	15	Fruit	780.0	9253.0	3.04	USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
ALPHA-TERPINEOL	23	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-TOCOPHEROL	32	Fruit	1.0	54.0	-0.29	Duke, 1992 *
ALUMINUM	5	Fruit	3.0	70.0	-0.20	ACTA AGRIC SCAND SUPPL 22: 1980
ANTHOCYANIN	3	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
ARBUTIN	15	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes.
ARGININE	14	Fruit	260.0	3084.0	-0.33	USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
ARSENIC	2	Fruit	not available	0.0	-0.52	ACTA AGRIC SCAND SUPPL 22: 1980
ASCORBIC-ACID	112	Fruit	400.0	6948.0	0.15	Duke, 1992 *
ASCORBIC-ACID	112	Leaf	3190.0	4350.0	-0.04	ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes.
ASH	0	Fruit	3900.0	52065.0	-0.12	Duke, 1992 *
ASPARAGINE	2	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
ASPARAGINIC-ACID	0	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
ASPARTIC-ACID	3	Fruit	1380.0	16370.0	0.82	USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
BETA-CAROTENE	53	Fruit	0.1	7.0	-0.14	Duke, 1992 *

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List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity	Chemical Count	Reference
Metal-Chelator	2	McEvily, A.J., Iyengar, R., and Gross, A.T. Inhibition of Polyphenol Oxidase by Phenolic Compounds. Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, Ch.25.
Metal-Chelator (Copper)	2	Duke, 1992 *
Metalloproteinase-Inhibitor	1	Duke, 1992 *
Metastatic	1	Science News, 146: 421.
MMP-9-Inhibitor	1	Duke, 1992 *
Molluscicide	1	Duke, 1992 *
Monoamine-Precursor	1	Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Mosquitofuge	2	Duke, 1992 *
Motor-Depressant	2	Buchbauer et al, e.g.Buchbauer et al,1993.Therapeutic properties of essential oils and fragrances. Chap.12 in Teranishi,R, Buttery,R.G and Sugisawa,H. Eds. Bioactive Volatile Compounds from Plants. ACS Symposium Series 525. Amer. Chem. Soc., Washington DC
Mucogenic	2	Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Mucolytic	1	Martindale's 28th
Mutagenic	2	Duke, 1992 *
Mycobactericide	2	Duke, 1992 *
Mycoplasmistat	1	Mills, Simon and Bone, Kerry. 2000. Phytotherapy. Churchill Livinston, Edinburgh.
Myorelaxant	3	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
NADH-Oxidase-Inhibitor	1	Duke, 1992 *
Natriuretic	1	Duke, 1992 *
Nematicide	5	Shoyakugaku Zasshi, 44: 183.
NEP-Inhibitor	1	Duke, 1992 *
Nephrotoxic	4	Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).