Plant Foeniculum vulgare (Apiaceae) | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

Common Names

Fennel

How this plant is used

Food

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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name	Activity Count	Plant Part	Low Parts Per Million	High Parts Per Million	Standard Deviation	Reference
GLYCOLLIC-ACID	0	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
GUAIJAVERIN	3	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Jim Duke's personal files.
HISTIDINE	7	Fruit	3310.0	3631.0	1.35	Duke, 1992 *
HISTIDINE	7	Seed	3310.0	3631.0	-0.66	USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
IMPERATORIN	25	Fruit	0.0	3.0	-0.80	Duke, 1992 *
IMPERATORIN	25	Seed	0.0	3.0	-1.31	Duke, 1992 *
IODINE	12	Fruit	not available	0.0	-0.29	Duke, 1992 *
IODINE	12	Seed	not available	0.0	-0.28	ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes.
IRON	6	Fruit	100.0	240.0	0.42	Duke, 1992 *
IRON	6	Plant	27.0	270.0	-0.42	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
IRON	6	Seed	2.3	21.0	-0.60	Duke, 1992 *
ISOLEUCINE	3	Fruit	6950.0	7624.0	1.20	Duke, 1992 *
ISOLEUCINE	3	Seed	6950.0	7624.0	-0.37	USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
ISOPIMPINELLIN	15	Fruit	0.0	1.0	-1.00	Duke, 1992 *
ISOPIMPINELLIN	15	Seed	0.0	1.0	-1.00	Duke, 1992 *
ISOQUERCITRIN	22	Fruit	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
ISOQUERCITRIN	22	Seed	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
JASMONIC-ACID	0	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Jim Duke's personal files.
JUGLANIN	1	Seed	not available	not available	not available	Jim Duke's personal files.
KAEMPFEROL	75	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Jim Duke's personal files.

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List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity	Chemical Count	Reference
Perfumery	25	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Peristaltic	3	Duke, 1992 *
Pesticide	71	Duke, 1992 *
PGE2-Inhibitor	1	Duke, 1992 *
Phagocytotic	3	Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Phospholipase-A2-Inhibitor	1	Duke, 1992 *
Phospholipase-Inhibitor	1	Duke, 1992 *
Photoactive	1	Duke, 1992 *
Photocarcinogenic	1	Duke, 1992 *
Photodermatitigenic	2	Duke, 1992 *
Photosensitizer	1	Rinzler, C. A. 1990. The Complete Book of Herbs, Spices and Condiments. Facts on File, New York. 199 pp.
Phototoxic	3	Duke, 1992 *
Phytoalexin	5	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Phytohormonal	1	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Piscicide	5	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Pituitary-Stimulant	1	Duke, 1992 *
Plasmodicide	1	Neuwinger, H. D. 1996. African Ethnobotany - Poisons and Drugs. Chapman & Hall, New York. 941 pp.
Polyamine-Synthesis-Inhibitor	1	Duke, 1992 *
Preservative	1	Merck 11th Edition
Prolactinogenic	1	Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).