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Common Names
Fennel
How this plant is used
Food
Select a Results View:
| Chemical Name | Activity Count | Plant Part | Low Parts Per Million | High Parts Per Million | Standard Deviation | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FOENICULOSIDE-IV | 0 | Seed | not available | 2.6 | not available | Jim Duke's personal files. |
| FUMARIC-ACID | 7 | Fruit | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| FUMARIC-ACID | 7 | Seed | not available | not available | not available | Rizk, A.F.M., The Phytochemistry of the Flora of Qatar, Scientific and Applied Research Centre, University of Qatar, Kingprint, Richmond, UK, 1986. |
| GAMMA-TERPINENE | 11 | Essential Oil | 4000.0 | 20000.0 | -0.55 | Jim Duke's personal files. |
| GAMMA-TERPINENE | 11 | Fruit | 1.0 | 342.0 | -0.59 | Duke, 1992 * |
| GAMMA-TERPINENE | 11 | Plant | not available | 135.0 | -0.48 | Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980. |
| GAMMA-TERPINENE | 11 | Seed | 1.0 | 342.0 | -0.77 | Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980. |
| GAMMA-TERPINENE | 11 | Seed Essent. Oil | 8600.0 | 20000.0 | -0.74 | Jim Duke's personal files. |
| GAMMA-TOCOTRIENOL | 1 | Fruit | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| GAMMA-TOCOTRIENOL | 1 | Seed | not available | not available | not available | Leung, A.Y., Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients Used in Food, Drugs, and Cosmetics, John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1980. |
| GAMMA-TOCOTRIENOL | 1 | Seed Essent. Oil | not available | not available | not available | Jim Duke's personal files. |
| GENTISIC-ACID | 8 | Fruit | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| GENTISIC-ACID | 8 | Seed | not available | not available | not available | Rizk, A.F.M., The Phytochemistry of the Flora of Qatar, Scientific and Applied Research Centre, University of Qatar, Kingprint, Richmond, UK, 1986. |
| GERANIOL | 35 | Essential Oil | not available | 800.0 | -0.67 | Jim Duke's personal files. |
| GLUTAMIC-ACID | 8 | Fruit | 29560.0 | 32427.0 | 1.49 | Duke, 1992 * |
| GLUTAMIC-ACID | 8 | Seed | 29560.0 | 32427.0 | -0.39 | USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
| GLYCINE | 12 | Fruit | 11070.0 | 12144.0 | 3.30 | Duke, 1992 * |
| GLYCINE | 12 | Seed | 11070.0 | 12144.0 | 0.17 | USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
| GLYCOLIC-ACID | 4 | Plant | not available | not available | not available | List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979. |
| GLYCOLIC-ACID | 4 | Root | not available | not available | not available | Jim Duke's personal files. |
| Activity | Chemical Count | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| Antiscoliotic | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Antiscorbutic | 1 | Martindale's 28th |
| Antiscotomic | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Antiseborrheic | 2 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Antisenility | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Antiseptic | 33 | Wagner & Wolff, eds. 1977. New Natural Products (RS164. I56. 176) |
| Antiserotonin | 2 | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Antishingles | 1 | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Antishock | 2 | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
| Antisickling | 6 | Ekeke, G.I. and Shode, F.O. 1988. Phenylalanine is the Predominant Antisickling Agent in Cajanus cajan Seed Extract. Planta Medica 56(1): 41, 1990. |
| Antisilicotic | 1 | Medicinal and Poisonous Plants of the Tropics. Leeuwenberg, A.J.M., ed. Pudoc, Wageningen. 1987. |
| Antisinusitic | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Antispare-Tire | 1 | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000. Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
| Antispasmodic | 35 | Fitoterapia No.59-1984. |
| Antispasmophilic | 1 | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Antistaphylococcic | 12 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Antisteatotic | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Antisterility | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Antistomatitic | 2 | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 207. |
| Antistreptococcic | 4 | Duke, 1992 * |