Plant Erythroxylum novogranatense (Erythroxylaceae) | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

Common Names

Coca

How this plant is used

Medicinal

Variety

novogranatense

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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name	Activity Count	Plant Part	Low Parts Per Million	High Parts Per Million	Standard Deviation	Reference
(+)-CATECHIN-3-O-ALPHA-L-RHAMNOPYRANOSIDE	0	Stem	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
(+)-CATECHIN-3-RHAMNOSIDE	0	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
ALKALOIDS	0	Leaf	not available	14000.0	0.33	Duke, 1992 *
BENZOYLECGONINE	0	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
CALCIUM	28	Leaf	10200.0	13000.0	-0.37	Duke, 1992 *
CINNAMYLCOCAINE	0	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
COCAINE	27	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
COPPER	12	Leaf	2.5	2.7	-0.69	Duke, 1992 *
ERYTHRODIOL	0	Fruit	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
GENTISIC-ACID	8	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
IRON	6	Leaf	86.0	97.0	-0.67	Duke, 1992 *
ISOQUERCITRIN	22	Leaf	not available	100.0	-0.32	Duke, 1992 *
KAEMPFEROL-3-O-GLUCOSIDE	4	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
KAEMPFEROL-3-O-RUTINOSIDE	0	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
MAGNESIUM	65	Leaf	3800.0	6900.0	1.07	Duke, 1992 *
MANGANESE	14	Leaf	28.0	55.0	-0.37	Duke, 1992 *
METHYL-SALICYLATE	21	Leaf	not available	1300.0	-0.32	Duke, 1992 *
OMBUIN-3-O-RUTINOSIDE	0	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PALMITYL-BETA-AMYRIN	0	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
POTASSIUM	14	Leaf	6600.0	7800.0	-1.00	Duke, 1992 *

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List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity	Chemical Count	Reference
Hypertensive	1	Duke, 1992 *
Hypocholesterolemic	4	Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Hypoglycemic	1	Duke, 1992 *
Hypotensive	7	Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Immunomodulator	4	Duke, 1992 *
Immunostimulant	1	Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Immunosuppressant	1	Martindale's 29th
Insecticide	1	Keeler, R.F. and Tu, A.T. eds. 1991. Toxicology of Plant and Fungal Compounds. (Handbook of Natural Toxins Vol. 6) Marcel Dekker, Inc. NY. 665 pp.
Insectifuge	1	Hardie, J., Isaacs, R., Pickett,* J.A., Wadhams, L.J., and Woodcock, C.M. 1994. Methyl Salicylate and (-)-(1R,5S)-Myrtenal are Plant-Derived Repellents for Black Bean Aphid, Aphis Fabae Scop. (Homoptera: Aphididae). J. of Chemical Ecology, 20(11):2847.
Insectiphile	3	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Insulinogenic	2	Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000. Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95
Juvabional	1	Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990.
Larvistat	1	Lydon, J. & Duke, S., The potential of pesticides from plants, pp. 1-41 in Craker, L. & Simon, J., eds, Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants: Recent Advances in Botany, Horticulture, & Pharmacology, v. 4, Oryx Press, Phoenix, 1989, 267pp.
Laxative	2	Duke, 1992 *
Leptingenic	1	Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000. Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95
Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor	1	Oszmianski, J. and Lee, C.Y. 1990. Inhibitory Effect of Phenolics on Carotene Bleaching in Vegetables. J. Agric. Food Chem. 38: 688-690.
Litholytic	1	Duke, 1992 *
Mucogenic	1	Li, K.M. Effect of zinc sulphate on acetic acid-induced gastric ulceration in rats. J. Pharm. Pharmacol. 42: 657-659, 1990.
Mutagenic	1	Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189.
Mydriatic	1	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.