An official website of the United States government.

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Plant Cyperus rotundus (Cyperaceae)

Common Names
Nutsedge
How this plant is used
Food

Select a Results View:

View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
1,8-CINEOLE 67 Root not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
4ALPHA,5ALPHA-OXIDOEUDESM-11-EN-3-ALPHA-OL 0 Rhizome not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ALKALOIDS 0 Root 2100.0 2400.0 -0.80 Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-CYPERONE 4 Root 1500.0 5000.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-ROTUNOL 0 Root not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ARSENIC 2 Rhizome not available 0.3 -0.02 Duke, 1992 *
ASCORBIC-ACID 112 Root not available 90.0 -0.59 Duke, 1992 *
BETA-CYPERONE 0 Rhizome not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BETA-PINENE 13 Root not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BETA-ROTUNOL 0 Root not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BETA-SELINENE 3 Root not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
CALCIUM 28 Rhizome not available 3180.0 -0.82 Duke, 1992 *
CAMPHENE 9 Root not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
COPAENE 1 Root not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
COPPER 12 Rhizome not available 10.0 -0.12 Duke, 1992 *
CYPERENE 2 Essential Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
CYPERENONE 0 Essential Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
CYPEROL 0 Essential Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
CYPEROLONE 0 Rhizome not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
CYPEROTUNDONE 0 Essential Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Neurotransmitter 1 Duke, 1992 *
NF-kB-Inhibitor 2 Duke, 1992 *
NO-Genic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Ornithine-Decarboxylase-Inhibitor 2 Duke, 1992 *
Ozone-Scavenger 1 Duke, 1992 *
P450-Inducer 2 Duke, 1992 *
Pediculicide 1 Duke, 1992 *
Percutaneostimulant 1 Seki, T., Toeda, C., Kawaguchi, T., Juni, K., Sugibayashi, K., and Morimoto, Y. 1990. Enhanced Transdermal Delivery of Zidovudine in Rats and Human Skin. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(11): 3086-3089, 1990.
Perfume 1 Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
Perfumery 4 Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
Peristaltic 2 Duke, 1992 *
Pesticide 9 Duke, 1992 *
Phagocytotic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Photosensitizer 1 Rinzler, C. A. 1990. The Complete Book of Herbs, Spices and Condiments. Facts on File, New York. 199 pp.
Piscicide 1 ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes.
Poultice 1 Martindale's 29th
Prooxidant 1 Duke, 1992 *
Propecic 3 Duke, 1992 *
Prostaglandin-Synthesis-Inhibitor 1 Duke, 1992 *
Psychotropic 1 Uchida, U., Ohta, H., Niwa, M., Mori, A., Nonaka, G-i., Nishioka, I., and Zaki, M. 1989. Prolongation of Life Span of Stroke-Prone Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats (SHRSP) Ingesting Persimmon Tannin. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(4): 1049-1052, 1990.