An official website of the United States government.

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Plant Cucurbita pepo (Cucurbitaceae)

Common Names
Pumpkin
How this plant is used
Food

Select a Results View:

View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
LAURIC-ACID 7 Flower 10.0 205.0 1.00 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
LAURIC-ACID 7 Fruit 10.0 119.0 -0.44 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
LAURIC-ACID 7 Seed 440.0 472.0 -0.51 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
LECITHIN 20 Seed not available 4000.0 -0.63 List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
LEUCINE 2 Fruit 460.0 5476.0 0.08 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
LEUCINE 2 Seed 20790.0 35835.0 1.80 Duke, 1992 *
LINOLEIC-ACID 27 Flower 20.0 410.0 -1.63 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
LINOLEIC-ACID 27 Fruit 20.0 238.0 -0.35 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
LINOLEIC-ACID 27 Seed 33025.0 260000.0 1.31 Duke, 1992 *
LUPEOL 21 Flower not available not available not available List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
LUTEIN 15 Flower not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
LYSINE 4 Fruit 470.0 6429.0 0.60 Duke, 1992 *
LYSINE 4 Seed 15580.0 21120.0 1.22 Duke, 1992 *
M-CARBOXYPHENYLALANINE 0 Seed not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
MAGNESIUM 65 Flower 240.0 4950.0 1.55 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
MAGNESIUM 65 Fruit 120.0 1429.0 -0.32 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
MAGNESIUM 65 Seed 5140.0 8500.0 2.19 Duke, 1992 *
MANGANESE 14 Seed 40.0 100.0 0.58 Duke, 1992 *
MANNITOL 18 Fruit 150000.0 200000.0 1.00 List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
METHIONINE 15 Fruit 110.0 1310.0 0.43 Duke, 1992 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Antigingivitic 2 Duke, 1992 *
Antiglaucomic 3 Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Antiglossitic 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antiglycosuric 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antigonadotrophic 1 Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990.
Antigonadotropic 2 Jim Duke's personal files.
Antigout 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antigranular 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antigranulocytopenic 1 Duke, 1992 *
AntiGTF 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antihangover 4 Duke, 1992 *
Antiheartburn 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antihelminthic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antihemolytic 1 Ohnishi, M., Morishita, H., Iwahashi, H., Toda, S., Shirataki, Y., Kimura, M., and Kido, R. 1993. Inhibitory Effects of Chlorogenic Acids on Linoleic Acid Peroxidation and Haemolysis. Phytochemistry. 36(3): 579-583. 1994.
Antihemorrhagic 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antihepatitic 3 Martindale's 29th
Antihepatoadenomic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antihepatotic 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antihepatotoxic 5 Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189.
Antiherpetic 7 Duke, 1992 *