Common Names
Hawthorn; English Hawthorn; Whitethorn; Woodland Hawthorn
How this plant is used
Medicinal
Chemical Name | Activity Count | Plant Part | Low Parts Per Million | High Parts Per Million | Standard Deviation | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BETA-CAROTENE | 53 | Fruit | 1.4 | 5.0 | -0.14 | Duke, 1992 * |
BETA-PHENETHYLAMINE | 1 | Flower | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
BETA-PHENETHYLAMINE | 1 | Fruit | not available | not available | not available | Pedersen, M. 1987. Nutritional Herbology. Pederson Publishing. Bountiful, Utah. 377 pp. |
BETA-PHENETHYLAMINE | 1 | Plant | not available | not available | not available | Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
BETA-SITOSTEROL | 47 | Flower | 6500.0 | 7800.0 | 0.93 | List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979. |
BETA-SITOSTEROL | 47 | Leaf | 5100.0 | 6200.0 | 2.27 | List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979. |
CADMIUM | 3 | Flower | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
CADMIUM | 3 | Fruit | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
CAFFEIC-ACID | 102 | Bud | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
CAFFEIC-ACID | 102 | Flower | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
CAFFEIC-ACID | 102 | Leaf | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
CAFFEIC-ACID | 102 | Plant | not available | not available | not available | Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
CAFFEIC-ACID | 102 | Shoot | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
CALCIUM | 28 | Fruit | 1554.0 | 5570.0 | 0.40 | Duke, 1992 * |
CARBOHYDRATES | 0 | Fruit | 256122.0 | 918000.0 | 0.72 | Duke, 1992 * |
CATECHIN | 43 | Fruit | not available | not available | not available | Pedersen, M. 1987. Nutritional Herbology. Pederson Publishing. Bountiful, Utah. 377 pp. |
CATECHIN-TANNINS | 0 | Leaf | not available | not available | not available | List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979. |
CERYL-ALCOHOL | 0 | Bark | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
CHLOROGENIC-ACID | 77 | Bark | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
CHLOROGENIC-ACID | 77 | Bud | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Activity | Chemical Count | Reference |
---|---|---|
Antitumor (CNS) | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
Antitumor (Colon) | 7 | Duke, 1992 * |
Antitumor (Forestomach) | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
Antitumor (Gastric) | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
Antitumor (Kidney) | 2 | Chiang, L. C., Chiang, W., Chang, M. Y., Ng, L. T., Lin, C. C. 2003. Antileukemic activity of selected natural products in Taiwan. Am J Chin Med, 31(1):37-46. |
Antitumor (Liver) | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
Antitumor (Lung) | 10 | Duke, 1992 * |
Antitumor (Ovary) | 4 | Duke, 1992 * |
Antitumor (Pancreas) | 2 | Chiang, L. C., Chiang, W., Chang, M. Y., Ng, L. T., Lin, C. C. 2003. Antileukemic activity of selected natural products in Taiwan. Am J Chin Med, 31(1):37-46. |
Antitumor (Prostate) | 3 | Duke, 1992 * |
Antitumor (Skin) | 5 | Duke, 1992 * |
Antitumor (Stomach) | 3 | Duke, 1992 * |
Antitumor (Thyroid) | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
Antitumor-Promoter | 5 | Cancer Research, 48: 5941. |
Antitussive | 4 | Oriental Materia Medica (three volumes by Dr. Hsu and collaborators) |
Antiulcer | 13 | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
Antiulcerogenic | 2 | Duke, 1992 * |
Antiurethrotic | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
Antivaccinia | 1 | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 207. |
Antivaginitic | 1 | Martindale's 28th |