Plant Crataegus laevigata (Rosaceae) | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

Common Names

Hawthorn; English Hawthorn; Whitethorn; Woodland Hawthorn

How this plant is used

Medicinal

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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name	Activity Count	Plant Part	Low Parts Per Million	High Parts Per Million	Standard Deviation	Reference
BETA-CAROTENE	53	Fruit	1.4	5.0	-0.14	Duke, 1992 *
BETA-PHENETHYLAMINE	1	Flower	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
BETA-PHENETHYLAMINE	1	Fruit	not available	not available	not available	Pedersen, M. 1987. Nutritional Herbology. Pederson Publishing. Bountiful, Utah. 377 pp.
BETA-PHENETHYLAMINE	1	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
BETA-SITOSTEROL	47	Flower	6500.0	7800.0	0.93	List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
BETA-SITOSTEROL	47	Leaf	5100.0	6200.0	2.27	List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
CADMIUM	3	Flower	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
CADMIUM	3	Fruit	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
CAFFEIC-ACID	102	Bud	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
CAFFEIC-ACID	102	Flower	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
CAFFEIC-ACID	102	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
CAFFEIC-ACID	102	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
CAFFEIC-ACID	102	Shoot	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
CALCIUM	28	Fruit	1554.0	5570.0	0.40	Duke, 1992 *
CARBOHYDRATES	0	Fruit	256122.0	918000.0	0.72	Duke, 1992 *
CATECHIN	43	Fruit	not available	not available	not available	Pedersen, M. 1987. Nutritional Herbology. Pederson Publishing. Bountiful, Utah. 377 pp.
CATECHIN-TANNINS	0	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
CERYL-ALCOHOL	0	Bark	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
CHLOROGENIC-ACID	77	Bark	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
CHLOROGENIC-ACID	77	Bud	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *

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List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity	Chemical Count	Reference
Vulnerary	6	Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Xanthine-Oxidase-Inhibitor	11	Duke, 1992 *