An official website of the United States government.

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Plant Cocos nucifera (Arecaceae)

Common Names
Coconut; Coconut Palm; Copra; Nariyal; Kokospalme (Ger.); Cocotero (Sp.)
How this plant is used
Food

Select a Results View:

View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
ISOLEUCINE 3 Seed 1310.0 2470.0 -1.02 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
KILOCALORIES 0 Seed 2960.0 7050.0 1.71 CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
L-RHAMNOSE 0 Seed not available not available not available List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
LACTOSE 4 Root not available not available not available Jim Duke's personal files.
LANTHANUM 0 Seed not available 0.0 -0.17 Furr, A.K., et al. 1979
LAURIC-ACID 7 Endosperm not available not available not available Jim Duke's personal files.
LAURIC-ACID 7 Seed 25754.0 431400.0 3.36 Duke, 1992 *
LEAD 0 Seed not available 0.7 -0.50 Furr, A.K., et al. 1979
LEUCINE 2 Leaf not available not available not available Jim Duke's personal files.
LEUCINE 2 Seed 2470.0 4660.0 -1.19 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
LIGNIN 13 Hull Husk not available 294000.0 1.00 ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes.
LIGUSTRAZINE 3 Endosperm not available not available not available Jim Duke's personal files.
LIMONENE 60 Fruit not available not available not available Jim Duke's personal files.
LINAMARASE 0 Endosperm not available not available not available Jim Duke's personal files.
LINOLEIC-ACID 27 Seed 584.0 18694.0 -0.76 ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes.
LUTETIUM 0 Seed not available 0.0 0.07 Furr, A.K., et al. 1979
LYSINE 4 Endosperm not available not available not available Jim Duke's personal files.
LYSINE 4 Leaf not available not available not available Jim Duke's personal files.
LYSINE 4 Seed 1470.0 2775.0 -1.26 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
MAGNESIUM 65 Seed 300.0 770.0 -0.86 Furr, A.K., et al. 1979
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Contraceptive 1 Martindale's 28th
Convulsant 1 R.J. Hixtable (Huxtable, R.J. (as T. Max). 1992. This and That:The Essential Pharmacology of Herbs and Spices. Tips 13:15-20 Huxtable, R.J. 1992b. The Myth of Benficent Nature. The Risk of Herbal Preparations. Anns. Intern. Med. 117(2):165-6; Huxtable, R.
Copper-Antagonist 1 Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95
Cosmetic 3 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Counterirritant 1 Duke, 1992 *
COX-1-Inhibitor 1 Duke, 1992 *
COX-2-Inhibitor 1 Duke, 1992 *
Cyclooxygenase-Inhibitor 2 Duke, 1992 *
Cytotoxic 2 Duke, 1992 *
Decongestant? 1 Eccles, R., et al. 1989. The effects of oral administration of (-)-menthol on nasal resistance to airflow and nasal sensation of airflow in subjects suffering from nasal congestion associated with the common cold. J. Pharm. Pharmacol. 42: 652-654, 1990.
Demulcent 2 Duke, 1992 *
Deodorant 1 Martindale's 29th
Depressant 1 Cooper-Driver, G. A., Chemical substances in plants toxic to animals, pp. 213-47 in Rechcigl, M., Jr., ed. CRC Handbook of Naturally Occurring Food Toxicants, CRC Press, Boca Raton, 1983, 339 pp.
Dermatitigenic 4 Duke, 1992 *
Detoxicant 2 Duke, 1992 *
Detoxicant (Alcohol) 1 Duke, 1992 *
Diaphoretic 1 Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp.
Diaphoretic? 1 Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Dec-90.
Disinfectant 1 Martindale's 29th
Diuretic 9 Duke, 1992 *