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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
  1. Home
  2. Citrus sinensis

Citrus sinensis (Rutaceae)

Common Names
Orange
How this plant is used
Food

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View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
CONIFERIN 2 Pericarp Jim Duke's personal files.
COPPER 12 Fruit 0.4 5.5 -0.57 *
COUMARIC-ACID 0 Fruit Juice Jim Duke's personal files.
CRENULATIN 0 Root Bark 60.0 Jim Duke's personal files.
CRYPTOFLAVIN 0 Pericarp *
CRYPTOFLAVIN-A 0 Pericarp Jim Duke's personal files.
CRYPTOFLAVIN-B 0 Pericarp Jim Duke's personal files.
CRYPTOXANTHIN 2 Fruit *
CRYPTOXANTHIN-5,5',6,6'-DIEPOXIDE 0 Pericarp Jim Duke's personal files.
CRYPTOXANTHIN-5,5',6,8'-DIEPOXIDE 0 Pericarp Jim Duke's personal files.
CYANIDIN-3-GLUCOSIDE 0 Fruit *
CYSTINE 2 Fruit 100.0 755.0 -0.29 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
D-LIMONENE 19 Fruit Juice Jim Duke's personal files.
DEACETYL-NOMILIN 0 Seed Jim Duke's personal files.
DECANAL 0 Fruit 18.0 21.0 -0.60 *
DECANAL 0 Fruit Juice 0.0 0.2 -1.00 *
DELPHINIDIN-3-GLUCOSIDE 1 Fruit *
DELTA-3-CARENE 8 Fruit 7.0 9.0 -0.60 *
DELTA-CADINENE 9 Pericarp *
DELTA-CADINENE 9 Pericarp Essent. Oil Jim Duke's personal files.
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
Download these results as:
CSV
EXCEL
PDF
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Allelochemic 6 *
Allelopathic 5 Holappa, L.D., and Blum*, U. 1991. Effects of Exogenously Applied Ferulic Acid, a Potential Allelopathic Compound, on Leaf Growth, Water Utilization, and Endogenous Abscisic Acid Levels of Tomato, Cucumber, and Bean. J. of Chemical Ecology, 17(5): 865.
Allergenic 20 *
Allergenic? 1 *
Alpha-Amylase-Inhibitor 1 *
Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor 1 *
Amphiglycemic? 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Analeptic 2 Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006.
Analgesic 17 *
Analgesic-Synergist 1 *
Ancylostomicide 1 Madaus, G. 1976. Lehrbuch der Biologischen Hilfmittel. Vol,. 1-3. 2862 pp. (+ 144 p. index). Georg Olms Verlag, Hildescheim. Reprint of 1938 Madaus.
Androgenic 2 *
Androgenic? 1 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Anemiagenic 1 *
Anesthetic 3 Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006.
Angiogenic 1 *
Angiotensin-Receptor-Blocker 3 *
Anhydrotic 1 Martindale's 29th
Ankylostomacide 1 Madaus, G. 1976. Lehrbuch der Biologischen Hilfmittel. Vol,. 1-3. 2862 pp. (+ 144 p. index). Georg Olms Verlag, Hildescheim. Reprint of 1938 Madaus.
Anorexic 3 Forest H. Nielsen, USDA, Grand Forks, various publications.