Common Names
Endive; Escarole
How this plant is used
Food
Chemical Name | Activity Count | Plant Part | Low Parts Per Million | High Parts Per Million | Standard Deviation | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SELENIUM | 60 | Leaf | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.38 | Duke, 1992 * |
SERINE | 1 | Leaf | 490.0 | 7890.0 | -0.65 | Duke, 1992 * |
SFA | 0 | Leaf | 480.0 | 7729.0 | -0.30 | Duke, 1992 * |
SILVER | 3 | Leaf | 0.2 | 0.2 | -0.66 | Duke, 1992 * |
SODIUM | 1 | Leaf | 179.0 | 4560.0 | 0.16 | Duke, 1992 * |
STEARIC-ACID | 8 | Leaf | 20.0 | 322.0 | -0.41 | Duke, 1992 * |
STRONTIUM | 0 | Shoot | 140.0 | 240.0 | -0.76 | Duke, 1992 * |
SULFUR | 14 | Shoot | 740.0 | 912.0 | -0.68 | Duke, 1992 * |
TARAXASTEROL | 2 | Latex Exudate | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
THIAMIN | 31 | Leaf | 0.7 | 14.0 | 1.19 | Duke, 1992 * |
THREONINE | 4 | Leaf | 500.0 | 8051.0 | -0.58 | Duke, 1992 * |
TITANIUM | 0 | Leaf | 1.0 | 1.2 | -0.69 | Duke, 1992 * |
TRYPTOPHAN | 29 | Leaf | 50.0 | 805.0 | -2.26 | Duke, 1992 * |
TYROSINE | 8 | Leaf | 400.0 | 6441.0 | -0.44 | Duke, 1992 * |
VALINE | 3 | Leaf | 630.0 | 10145.0 | -0.71 | Duke, 1992 * |
VIT-B-6 | 0 | Leaf | 0.2 | 3.2 | -1.16 | Duke, 1992 * |
WATER | 0 | Leaf | 934000.0 | 943800.0 | 0.68 | Duke, 1992 * |
ZINC | 77 | Leaf | 8.0 | 146.0 | 0.37 | Duke, 1992 * |
ZIRCONIUM | 0 | Leaf | 4.0 | 4.8 | -0.53 | Duke, 1992 * |
Activity | Chemical Count | Reference |
---|---|---|
Antigonadotropic | 2 | Jim Duke's personal files. |
Antigout | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
Antigranular | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
Antigrey | 1 | Martindale's 29th |
AntiGTF | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
Antihangover | 4 | Duke, 1992 * |
Antiheartburn | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
Antihemolytic | 1 | Ohnishi, M., Morishita, H., Iwahashi, H., Toda, S., Shirataki, Y., Kimura, M., and Kido, R. 1993. Inhibitory Effects of Chlorogenic Acids on Linoleic Acid Peroxidation and Haemolysis. Phytochemistry. 36(3): 579-583. 1994. |
Antihemorrhagic | 1 | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
Antihepatitic | 2 | Martindale's 29th |
Antihepatoadenomic | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
Antihepatotic | 1 | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
Antihepatotoxic | 3 | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
Antiherpetic | 5 | Duke, 1992 * |
Antiherpetic? | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
Antihistaminic | 5 | Duke, 1992 * |
AntiHIV | 4 | Duke, 1992 * |
Antihomocystinuric | 1 | Martindale's 29th |
Antihydrophobic | 1 | Vlietinck, A.J. and Dommisse, R.A. eds. 1985. Advances in Medicinal Plant Research. Wiss. Verlag. Stuttgart. |
Antihyperactivity | 1 | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |