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Plant Carum carvi (Apiaceae)

Common Names
Caraway; Carum; Kummel (Ger.); Comino (Sp.); Comino de prado (Sp.)
How this plant is used
Food
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
1-P-MENTHENE-8,9-DIOL 0 Seed 40.0 125.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
2,4-HEXADIENAL 0 Seed not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
2,8-P-MENTHADIENE-1-OL 0 Seed 120.0 365.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
2,8-P-MENTHADIENE-6-OL 0 Seed 110.0 330.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
2-METHYL-BENZALDEHYDE 0 Seed not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
4-METHYL-BENZALDEHYDE 0 Seed not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
5-METHOXY-PSORALEN 10 Plant not available not available not available Wealth of India.
5-METHOXY-PSORALEN 10 Seed not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
8-CIS-MENTHENE 0 Seed not available 0.1 not available Duke, 1992 *
8-METHOXY-PSORALEN 21 Plant not available not available not available Wealth of India.
8-P-MENTHENE-1,2-DIOL 0 Seed 30.0 85.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
8-P-MENTHENE-1,2-DIOL-ISOMER 0 Seed 30.0 85.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
8-P-MENTHENE-7-AL 0 Seed 30.0 85.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
ABSCISIC-ACID 0 Seed not available 0.1 -0.49 Duke, 1992 *
ACETALDEHYDE 6 Fruit not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ACETALDEHYDE 6 Seed not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ALANINE 3 Seed 9140.0 10150.0 0.00 Revised USDA data received 1993.
ALPHA-LINOLENIC-ACID 15 Fruit 1500.0 1664.0 -0.40 Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-LINOLENIC-ACID 15 Seed 1500.0 1664.0 -0.30 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
ALPHA-PHELLANDRENE 11 Fruit 3.0 6.0 -0.57 Duke, 1992 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Antivaccinia 1 Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 207.
Antivaricose 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antivertigo 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antiviral 14 Duke, 1992 *
Antiviral? 1 Martindale's 29th
Antivitiligic 4 Martindale's 29th
Antiwrinkle 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antixerophthalmic 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antiyeast 1 Duke, 1992 *
Anxiolytic 6 Merck 11th Edition
Aphrodisiac 1 Duke, 1992 *
Apoptotic 7 Duke, 1992 *
Aromatase-Inhibitor 1 Journal of Medicinal Food 2: 235.1999.
Artemicide 3 Jung, J.H., Pummangura, S., Chaichantipyuth, c., Patarapanich, C., and McLaughlin, J.L. 1989. Bioactive Constituents of Melodorum fruticosum. Phytochemistry. 29(5): 1667-1670. 1990.
Astringent 1 Martindale's 28th
ATPase-Inhibitor 1 Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp.
Bacteriostatic 1 Chin. J. Tuber. Respir. Dis.
Bacteristat 1 Duke, 1992 *
Barbituate-Synergist 1 Duke, 1992 *
Beta-Blocker 2 Duke, 1992 *