Plant Carum carvi (Apiaceae) | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

Common Names

Caraway; Carum; Kummel (Ger.); Comino (Sp.); Comino de prado (Sp.)

How this plant is used

Food

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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name	Activity Count	Plant Part	Low Parts Per Million	High Parts Per Million	Standard Deviation	Reference
1-P-MENTHENE-8,9-DIOL	0	Seed	40.0	125.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
2,4-HEXADIENAL	0	Seed	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
2,8-P-MENTHADIENE-1-OL	0	Seed	120.0	365.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
2,8-P-MENTHADIENE-6-OL	0	Seed	110.0	330.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
2-METHYL-BENZALDEHYDE	0	Seed	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
4-METHYL-BENZALDEHYDE	0	Seed	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
5-METHOXY-PSORALEN	10	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Wealth of India.
5-METHOXY-PSORALEN	10	Seed	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
8-CIS-MENTHENE	0	Seed	not available	0.1	not available	Duke, 1992 *
8-METHOXY-PSORALEN	21	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Wealth of India.
8-P-MENTHENE-1,2-DIOL	0	Seed	30.0	85.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
8-P-MENTHENE-1,2-DIOL-ISOMER	0	Seed	30.0	85.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
8-P-MENTHENE-7-AL	0	Seed	30.0	85.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
ABSCISIC-ACID	0	Seed	not available	0.1	-0.49	Duke, 1992 *
ACETALDEHYDE	6	Fruit	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
ACETALDEHYDE	6	Seed	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
ALANINE	3	Seed	9140.0	10150.0	0.00	Revised USDA data received 1993.
ALPHA-LINOLENIC-ACID	15	Fruit	1500.0	1664.0	-0.40	Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-LINOLENIC-ACID	15	Seed	1500.0	1664.0	-0.30	USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
ALPHA-PHELLANDRENE	11	Fruit	3.0	6.0	-0.57	Duke, 1992 *

Download these results as:

List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity	Chemical Count	Reference
Tumor-Promoter	2	Duke, 1992 *
Tumorigenic	2	Jim Duke's personal files.
Tyrosinase-Inhibitor	5	Duke, 1992 *
Tyrosine-Kinase-Inhibitor	1	Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 170.
Ubiquiot	2	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Ulcerogenic	2	Duke, 1992 *
Uricosuric	2	Duke, 1992 *
Urine-Acidifier	1	Martindale's 28th
Urine-Deodorant	1	Martindale's 29th
Uterorelaxant	1	Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Uterosedative	1	Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989.
Uterotonic	1	Tyler, V.E.. 1982. The Honest Herbal. George F. Stickley Co., Philadelphia PA. 263 pp.
Uterotrophic	1	Journal of Medicinal Food 2: 227.1999.
Vasodilator	9	Duke, 1992 *
VEGF-Inhibitor	1	Duke, 1992 *
Vermicide	1	Duke, 1992 *
Vermifuge	1	Duke, 1992 *
Vibriocide	1	Blaschek, W., Hansel, R., Keller, K., Reichling, J., Rimpler, H., and Schneider, G. eds. 1998. Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Auflage Band 2 (A-K), 909 pp., (L-Z), 858 pp. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
Vulnerary	4	Duke, 1992 *
Xanthine-Oxidase-Inhibitor	5	Chem. & Pharm. Bull. 38: 1772.