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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
  1. Home
  2. Capsicum annuum

Capsicum annuum (Solanaceae)

Common Names
Bell Pepper; Green Pepper; Cherry Pepper; Sweet Pepper; Cone Pepper; Paprika
How this plant is used
Food

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View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
BUTANE-1,3-DIOL 0 Fruit *
BUTANE-2,3-DIOL 0 Fruit *
CADMIUM 3 Fruit 0.0 0.3 0.33 *
CAFFEIC-ACID 102 Fruit 11.0 -0.34 *
CALCIUM 28 Fruit 431.0 1670.0 -0.50 *
CAMPESTEROL 2 Fruit 20.0 530.0 3.84 *
CAMPHENE 9 Fruit *
CAPSAICIN 44 Fruit 100.0 4000.0 -1.00 *
CAPSAICIN 44 Resin, Exudate, Sap 634000.0 *
CAPSAICIN 44 Tissue Culture 590.0 *
CAPSANTHIN 2 Fruit 1.0 2820.0 *
CAPSANTHIN-3,6-EPOXIDE 0 Fruit 0.0 165.0 *
CAPSANTHIN-5,6-EPOXIDE 0 Fruit 0.0 185.0 *
CAPSANTHONE 0 Fruit 0.0 45.0 *
CAPSIAMIDE 0 Fruit 20.0 200.0 Chemical Constituents of Oriental Herbs (3 diff. books)
CAPSIAMIDE 0 Plant *
CAPSIANOSIDE-A 1 Fruit 33.0 250.0 *
CAPSIANOSIDE-B 0 Fruit 2.0 18.0 *
CAPSIANOSIDE-C 1 Fruit 35.0 103.0 *
CAPSIANOSIDE-D 1 Fruit 21.0 38.0 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
Download these results as:
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EXCEL
PDF
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Antihyperkeratotic 1 *
Antihyperkinetic 2 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antihyperlipoproteinaemic 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antihypertensive 10 *
Antihyperthyroid 3 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antihypoglycemic 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antiichythyotic 1 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Antiielus? 1 Martindale's 29th
Antiileus 1 *
Antiimpotence 2 Martindale's 29th
Antiincontinence 1 Martindale's 29th
Antiinfarctal 1 Soumyanath, A. Ed. 2006. Traditional Medicines for Modern Times - Antidiabetic Plants. CRC Press, Taylor & Francis Group. Boca Raton, FL. 314 pp.
Antiinfective 1 Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Antiinfertility 5 Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Antiinflammatory 32 Shimizu,*M., et al. 1990. Anti-inflammatory Constituents of Topically Applied Crude Drugs. IV.1) Constituents and Anti-inflammatory Effect of Paraguayan Crude Drug 'Alhucema' (Lavandula latifolia Vill.)2). Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(8): 2283-2284, 1990.
Antiinsomniac 4 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antiinsomniac? 1 Martindale's 29th
Antiinsomnic 1 Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Antiischemic 4 *
Antikeratitic 1 *