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Plant Borago officinalis (Boraginaceae)

Common Names
Borage; Beebread; Beeplant; Talewort
How this plant is used
Generally Recognized as Safe

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View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
AMABILINE 1 Shoot not available not available not available Jim Duke's personal files.
ARABINOSE 0 Plant not available not available not available List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
ASCORBIC-ACID 112 Leaf 30.0 5005.0 0.02 Duke, 1992 *
ASCORBIC-ACID 112 Shoot not available 39.0 -0.37 Jim Duke's personal files.
ASPARTIC-ACID 3 Leaf not available not available not available Jim Duke's personal files.
BETA-CAROTENE 53 Leaf 25.0 360.0 0.43 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
BORAGO-TRIACYLGLYCEROLS 0 Seed Oil not available not available not available Jim Duke's personal files.
BORNESITOL 0 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
CALCIUM 28 Leaf 930.0 5005.0 -0.92 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
CARBOHYDRATES 0 Leaf 30600.0 437580.0 -1.39 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
CHOLINE 20 Leaf not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
COBALT 2 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
CYANIDIN 7 Plant not available not available not available Jim Duke's personal files.
CYANOGENS 0 Leaf not available not available not available Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
CYNAUSTINE 0 Shoot not available not available not available Jim Duke's personal files.
DELPHINIDIN 9 Plant not available not available not available Jim Duke's personal files.
DHURRIN 1 Plant 35.0 350.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
ERUCIC-ACID 2 Seed 2500.0 7390.0 -0.74 Heredity 65: 249-257. 1990.
FAT 0 Leaf 7000.0 100000.0 0.87 Duke, 1992 *
FAT 0 Seed 130000.0 383000.0 0.62 Duke, 1992 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Antineuropathic 2 Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Antineurotic 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antinitrosaminic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antinitrosic 1 Martindale's 28th
Antinociceptive 2 Duke, 1992 *
Antinyctalopic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antiobesity 5 Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Antiophidic 1 Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 363.
Antiorchitic 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antiosteoarthritic 1 Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Antiosteoporotic 5 Duke, 1992 *
Antiotitic 1 Martindale's 28th
Antioxidant 12 Larson, R.A. 1987. Review Article Number 30. The Antioxidants of Higher Plants. Phytochemistry. 27: 969-978.
Antioxidant (LDL) 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antioxidant Synergist 2 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antiozenic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antipancreatitic 1 Joseph, J., Nadeau, D. and Underwood, A. 2001. The Color Code. Hyperion, NY.
Antipapillomic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antiparkinsonian 2 Duke, 1992 *
Antiparotitic 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.