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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
  1. Home
  2. Avena sativa

Avena sativa (Poaceae)

Common Names
Oats
How this plant is used
Food

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View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
ISOVITEXIN 4 Plant Stitt, Paul. Why George should eat broccoli.
ISOVITEXIN 4 Sprout Seedling *
ISOVITEXIN--O-ARABINOSIDE 0 Sprout Seedling *
ISOVITEXIN-2'-O-ALPHA-L-ARABINOSIDE 0 Shoot *
ISOVITEXIN-2'-O-ARABINOSIDE 0 Leaf *
ISOVITEXIN-2'-O-RHAMNOSIDE 0 Stem *
KILOCALORIES 0 Plant 4529.0 4540.0 1.14 *
KILOCALORIES 0 Seed 3740.0 4710.0 -0.12 CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
LEUCINE 2 Plant 18000.0 0.49 Jim Duke's personal files.*
LEUCINE 2 Seed 6000.0 14000.0 -0.29 Jim Duke's personal files.*
LICHENIN 0 Seed *
LIGNIN 13 Hull Husk 100000.0 150000.0 -1.00 ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes.
LIGNIN 13 Plant 85000.0 -0.97 Jim Duke's personal files.*
LIMONENE 60 Seed *
LOPHENOL 0 Leaf *
LOPHENOL 0 Seed *
LUTEOLIN-6-C-GLUCOSIDE 0 Leaf *
LUTEOLIN-6-C-GLUCOSYL-ARABINOSIDE 0 Leaf *
LUTEOLIN-6-C-GLUCOSYL-O-ARABINOSIDE 0 Leaf *
LYSINE 4 Plant 14000.0 0.48 Jim Duke's personal files.*
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
Download these results as:
CSV
EXCEL
PDF
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
11B-HSD-Inhibitor 1 *
5-Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor 1 *
Abortifacient 1 *
Absorbent 1 Martindale's 29th
Acaricide 2 *
Acarifuge 1 *
ACE-Inhibitor 5 *
Acetylcholinergic 1 *
AChE-Inhibitor 1 Grundy, D. L. and Still, C. C., Inhibition of acetylcholinesterases by pulegone-1,2-epoxide, Oest. Biochem. & Physiol., 23, 1985, 383-8.
Acidifier 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Acidulant 2 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Acnegenic 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Additive 1 Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
Adjuvant 1 Merck 11th Edition
Aggregant 1 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Aldehyde-Oxidase-Inhibitor 1 *
Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor 9 *
Allelochemic 4 Lydon, J. & Duke, S., The potential of pesticides from plants, pp. 1-41 in Craker, L. & Simon, J., eds, Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants: Recent Advances in Botany, Horticulture, & Pharmacology, v. 4, Oryx Press, Phoenix, 1989, 267pp.
Allelopathic 4 Holappa, L.D., and Blum*, U. 1991. Effects of Exogenously Applied Ferulic Acid, a Potential Allelopathic Compound, on Leaf Growth, Water Utilization, and Endogenous Abscisic Acid Levels of Tomato, Cucumber, and Bean. J. of Chemical Ecology, 17(5): 865.
Allergenic 12 *