An official website of the United States government.

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Plant Aspalathus linearis (Fabaceae)

Common Names
Rooibos; Kaffree Tea; Red Bush Tea
How this plant is used
Medicinal
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
FLUORIDE 3 Plant 0.4 1.7 -0.57 Duke, 1992 *
GALLIC-ACID 62 Leaf not available 44000.0 0.70 Duke, 1992 *
GALLIC-ACID 62 Shoot not available 44000.0 1.41 Duke, 1992 *
GAMMA-NONALACTONE 2 Leaf Essent. Oil not available 3200.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
GAMMA-OCTALACTONE 0 Leaf Essent. Oil not available 4200.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
GAMMA-TERPINENE 11 Leaf Essent. Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
GERANYL-ACETONE 2 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
GUAIACOL 18 Leaf not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
GUAIACOL 18 Leaf Essent. Oil not available 240000.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
GUAIACOL 18 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
HEPT-1-EN-3-OL 0 Leaf Essent. Oil not available 2000.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
HEPT-2-EN-1-AL 0 Leaf Essent. Oil not available 1500.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
HEPT-2-EN-1-OL 0 Leaf Essent. Oil not available 5000.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
HEPT-4-EN-1-AL 0 Leaf Essent. Oil not available 2000.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
HEPTA-2,4-DIEN-1-AL-ISOMER-A 0 Leaf Essent. Oil not available 24600.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
HEPTA-2,4-DIEN-1-AL-ISOMER-B 0 Leaf Essent. Oil not available 27700.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
HEPTAN-1-AL 0 Leaf Essent. Oil not available 1700.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
HEPTAN-1-OL 0 Leaf Essent. Oil not available 500.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
HEPTAN-2-OL 0 Leaf Essent. Oil not available 9600.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
HEPTAN-2-ONE 0 Leaf Essent. Oil not available 6400.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
P450-Inducer 3 Duke, 1992 *
P450-Inhibitor 1 Father Nature's Farmacy: The aggregate of all these three-letter citations.
PAF-Inhibitor 1 Duke, 1992 *
Parasiticide 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Perfumery 17 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Peristaltic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Pesticide 37 Duke, 1992 *
PGE2-Inhibitor 1 Duke, 1992 *
Phagocytotic 3 Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 1: 124.
Phospholipase-Inhibitor 1 Duke, 1992 *
Photosensitizer 1 Rinzler, C. A. 1990. The Complete Book of Herbs, Spices and Condiments. Facts on File, New York. 199 pp.
Phytoalexin 2 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Plasmodicide 1 Neuwinger, H. D. 1996. African Ethnobotany - Poisons and Drugs. Chapman & Hall, New York. 941 pp.
Preservative 1 Merck 11th Edition
Proliferant 2 Duke, 1992 *
Prooxidant 4 Duke, 1992 *
Prostaglandigenic 5 Duke, 1992 *
Prostaglandin-Synthesis-Inhibitor 5 Duke, 1992 *
Prostaglandin-Synthetase-Inhibitor 1 Duke, 1992 *
Protein-Kinase-C-Inhibitor 2 Naim, M., Zehavi, U., Nagy, S., and Rouseff, R.L. Hydroxycinnamic Acids as Off-Flavor Precursors in Citrus Fruits and Their Products. Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, Ch.14.