An official website of the United States government.

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Plant Aspalathus linearis (Fabaceae)

Common Names
Rooibos; Kaffree Tea; Red Bush Tea
How this plant is used
Medicinal
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
FLUORIDE 3 Plant 0.4 1.7 -0.57 Duke, 1992 *
GALLIC-ACID 62 Leaf not available 44000.0 0.70 Duke, 1992 *
GALLIC-ACID 62 Shoot not available 44000.0 1.41 Duke, 1992 *
GAMMA-NONALACTONE 2 Leaf Essent. Oil not available 3200.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
GAMMA-OCTALACTONE 0 Leaf Essent. Oil not available 4200.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
GAMMA-TERPINENE 11 Leaf Essent. Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
GERANYL-ACETONE 2 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
GUAIACOL 18 Leaf not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
GUAIACOL 18 Leaf Essent. Oil not available 240000.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
GUAIACOL 18 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
HEPT-1-EN-3-OL 0 Leaf Essent. Oil not available 2000.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
HEPT-2-EN-1-AL 0 Leaf Essent. Oil not available 1500.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
HEPT-2-EN-1-OL 0 Leaf Essent. Oil not available 5000.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
HEPT-4-EN-1-AL 0 Leaf Essent. Oil not available 2000.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
HEPTA-2,4-DIEN-1-AL-ISOMER-A 0 Leaf Essent. Oil not available 24600.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
HEPTA-2,4-DIEN-1-AL-ISOMER-B 0 Leaf Essent. Oil not available 27700.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
HEPTAN-1-AL 0 Leaf Essent. Oil not available 1700.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
HEPTAN-1-OL 0 Leaf Essent. Oil not available 500.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
HEPTAN-2-OL 0 Leaf Essent. Oil not available 9600.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
HEPTAN-2-ONE 0 Leaf Essent. Oil not available 6400.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Cyclooxygenase-Inhibitor 5 Duke, 1992 *
Cytochrome-P450-1A2-Inhibitor 1 Duke, 1992 *
Cytochrome-P450-Inducer 1 Duke, 1992 *
Cytochrome-P450-Inhibitor 1 Pizzorno, J. 1998. Total Wellness. Prima Health, a division of Prima.
Cytoprotective 2 Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp.
Cytotoxic 8 Phytotherapy Research, 4: 93.
Deiodinase-Inhibitor 2 Jim Duke's personal files.
Dentifrice 1 Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
Deodorant 1 Martindale's 28th
Dermal 1 Zebovitz, T. C. Ed. 1989. Part VII. Flavor and Fragrance Substances, in Keith L. H. and Walters, D.B., eds. Compendium of Safety Data Sheets for Research and Industrial Chemicals. VCH Publishers, New York. 3560-4253.
Dermatitigenic 4 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Detoxicant 2 Duke, 1992 *
Diaphoretic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Diaphoretic? 2 Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Dec-90.
Differentiator 2 Duke, 1992 *
Diuretic 7 Duke, 1992 *
DNA-Active 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
DNA-Protective 1 Duke, 1992 *
Emetic 2 Martindale's 29th
Encephalopathic 1 Martindale's 29th