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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
  1. Home
  2. Artemisia dracunculus

Artemisia dracunculus (Asteraceae)

Common Names
Tarragon
How this plant is used
Generally Recognized as Safe

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View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
(E)-2-DIHYDROXY-4-METHOXY-4-METHOXYCINNAMIC-ACID-METHYL-ETHER 0 Plant *
(E)-ARTEMIDIN 0 Plant J.S. Glasby Dict.Pls Containing 2ndary Metabolite. 1991.
(Z)-ARTEMIDIN 0 Plant J.S. Glasby Dict.Pls Containing 2ndary Metabolite. 1991.
1,2-DIMETHOXY-4-ALLYL-BENZENE 0 Shoot *
1,8-CINEOL 0 Essential Oil 68800.0 -0.23 *
1,8-CINEOL 0 Leaf Essent. Oil 50000.0 -0.61 *
1,8-CINEOLE 67 Shoot 50.0 500.0 -0.13 *
1-(BUT-2-YNYL)-ISOCOUMARIN 0 Root 270.0 *
1-(BUT-2-YNYL)-ISOCOUMARIN 0 Shoot 42.0 *
2,4,6-TRIMETHOXYCINNAMYL-ALCOHOL 0 Shoot 11.0 *
2-CARBOXYARABINITOL 0 Leaf 903.0 1.95 Moore, B. D., Isidoro, E., Seemann, J. R. 1993. Distribution of 2-Carboxyarabinitol Among Plants. Phytochemistry 34 3: 703-707. Dept. Biochem. Univ. Nevada Reno 89557, USA.
2-HEPTANONE 0 Plant *
2-HYDROXY-4-METHOXY-TRANS-CINNAMIC-ACID 0 Leaf 143.0 *
3',5'-DIHYDROXY-4',7-DIMETHOXY-FLAVANONE 0 Shoot 16.0 *
3,4',5-TRIHYDROXY-3',7-DIMETHOXY-FLAVANONE 0 Shoot 312.0 *
3,4',5-TRIHYDROXY-7-METHOXY-FLAVANONE 0 Shoot 250.0 *
3-(BUT-CIS-1-YNYL)-ISOCOUMARIN 0 Root 1500.0 *
3-(BUT-TRANS-1-YNYL)-5-HYDROXY-ISOCOUMARIN 0 Root 50.0 *
3-(BUT-TRANS-1-YNYL)-8-HYDROXY-ISOCOUMARIN 0 Root 15.0 *
3-(BUT-TRANS-1-YNYL)-ISOCOUMARIN 0 Root 100.0 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
Download these results as:
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List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Bradycardic 1 Martindale's 28th
Bronchodilator 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Bronchomucolytic 1 Advance in Chinese Medicinal Materials Research. 1985. Eds. H. M. Chang, H. W. Yeung, W. -W. Tso and A. Koo. World Scientific Publishing Co., Philadelphia Pa., page 200.
Bronchomucotropic 1 Yamamoto, A., Umemori, S., and Muranishi, S. 1993. Absorption Enhancement of Intrapulmonary Administered Insulin by Various Absorption Enhancers and Protease Inhibitors in Rats. J. Pharm. Pharmacol. 46: 14-18, 1994.
Bronchoprotectant 1 *
Bronchorelaxant 3 Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp.
Bronchorrheic 1 Advance in Chinese Medicinal Materials Research. 1985. Eds. H. M. Chang, H. W. Yeung, W. -W. Tso and A. Koo. World Scientific Publishing Co., Philadelphia Pa., page 200.
Bruchifuge 1 Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990.
Bruchiphobe 1 *
Calcium-Antagonist 12 *
Calcium-Antagonist? 1 Biochimica & Biophysica Acta, 1115: 69, 1991.
Calcium-Channel-Blocker 1 *
Calmodulin-Antagonist 1 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
cAMP-Inhibitor 1 Schussler, M., Fricke, U., Nikolov, N., and Holzl, J. 1991. Comparison of the Flavonoids Occurring in Crataegus species and Inhibition of 3',5'-Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate Phosphodiesterase. Plant Medica 57: Suppl Issue 2. p.A-133.
cAMP-Phosphodiesterase-Inhibitor 3 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Cancer-Preventive 71 Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp.
Candidicide 17 Recently became Internat. J. Crude Drug Res. 28(1,2,3,4):1990, page 155.
Candidistat 4 *
Capillarifortificant 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Capillarigenic 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.