Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you’ve safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture

Plant Arctium lappa (Asteraceae)

Common Names
Gobo, Great Burdock, Burdock
How this plant is used
Generally Recognized as Safe

Select a Results View:

View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
Download these results as:
CSV
XLSX
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
(-)-ARCTIGENIN 7 Fruit *
(4E,6E)-4,6-TETRADECADIEN-8,10,12-TRIYN-1,3-DIYL-DIACETATE 0 Plant *
(4E,6E,12E)-4,6,12-TETRADECADIEN-8,10,12-TRIYN-1,3-DIYL-DIAC 0 Plant *
(4E,6Z)-4,6,TETRADECADIEN-8,10,12-TRIYN-1,3-DIYL-DIACETATE 0 Plant *
(4E,6Z,12E)-4,6,12-TETRADECADIEN-8,10,12-TRIYN-1,3-DIYL-DIAC 0 Plant *
1,11-TRIDECADIENE 0 Plant Pedersen, M. 1987. Nutritional Herbology. Pederson Publishing. Bountiful, Utah. 377 pp.
1,11-TRIDECADIENE-3,5,7,9-TETRAYNE 0 Plant *
1,11-TRIDECADIENE-3,5,7,9-TETRAYNE 0 Root 15.0 *
1,2-EPOXY-TRIDEC-1-ENE-5,7,9,11-TETRAYNE 0 Root Jim Duke's personal files.
1,2-EPOXY-TRIDEC-TRANS-3-ENE-5,7,9-TRIYNE 0 Root Jim Duke's personal files.
1,3,1,1-TRIDECATRIENE 0 Plant *
1,3,11-TRIDECATRIENE-5,7,9-TRIYNE 0 Plant 2.0 *
1-TRIDECENE-3,5,7,9,11-PENTAYNE 0 Root 11.0 *
2-ALKYL-3-METHOXYPYRAZINES 0 Root Bisset, N.G., ed. 1994. Herbal Drugs and Phytopharmaceuticals. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 566 pp.
2-METHOXY-3-METHYLPYRAZINE 0 Root *
2-METHOXY-3-PYRAZINE 0 Root *
2-METHYL-BUTYRIC-ACID 0 Root Jim Duke's personal files.
2-METHYL-PROPIONIC-ACID 0 Root Jim Duke's personal files.
3,5,7,9-TETRAYNE 0 Plant Pedersen, M. 1987. Nutritional Herbology. Pederson Publishing. Bountiful, Utah. 377 pp.
3-HEXENOIC-ACID 0 Root Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
Download these results as:
CSV
XLSX
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Antialzheimeran 4 (View) Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Antiamblyopic 1 (View) *
Antianaphylactic 1 (View) Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189.
Antiandrogenic 4 (View) Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990.
Antianemic 3 (View) Martindale's 29th
Antianginal 2 (View) Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Antiangiogenic 4 (View) *
Antianorectic 2 (View) Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antianorexic 1 (View) Martindale's 29th
Antianoxic 2 (View) Martindale's 29th
Antianxiety 3 (View) Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antiarabiflavinotic 1 (View) Martindale's 28th
Antiarrhythmic 4 (View) *
Antiarteriosclerotic 3 (View) *
Antiarthritic 9 (View) *
Antiasthmatic 6 (View) Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Antiatherogenic 1 (View) *
Antiatherosclerotic 6 (View) *
Antibackache 1 (View) Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Antibacterial 13 (View) *