An official website of the United States government.

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
  1. Home
  2. Arctium lappa

Arctium lappa (Asteraceae)

Common Names
Gobo; Great Burdock; Burdock
How this plant is used
Generally Recognized as Safe

Select a Results View:

View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
Download these results as:
CSV
EXCEL
PDF
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
LAPPAPHEN-A 0 Plant *
LAPPAPHEN-A 0 Root 0.0 Jim Duke's personal files.
LAPPAPHEN-B 0 Plant *
LAPPAPHEN-B 0 Root 0.0 Jim Duke's personal files.
LAPPAURIC-ACID 0 Plant *
LAPPAURIN 0 Seed Wealth of India.
LAURIC-ACID 7 Plant *
LAURIC-ACID 7 Root Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
LEUCINE 2 Root 320.0 1600.0 -1.60 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
LIGNIN 13 Plant *
LINOLEIC-ACID 27 Fruit 103500.0 124200.0 1.40 Wealth of India.
LINOLENIC-ACID 0 Fruit 6000.0 7200.0 0.06 Wealth of India.
LUPEOL 21 Leaf *
LUPEOL 21 Plant Jim Duke's personal files.
LUPEOL-ACETATE 2 Plant Jim Duke's personal files.
LYSINE 4 Root 670.0 3350.0 -0.36 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
MAGNESIUM 65 Root 1262.0 5370.0 1.49 *
MANGANESE 14 Root 1.4 6.0 -0.47 *
MATAIRESINOL 4 Fruit 60.0 350.0 Jim Duke's personal files.
MATAIRESINOL 4 Plant *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
Download these results as:
CSV
EXCEL
PDF
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Candidicide 5 Martindale's 28th
Carcinogenic 3 *
Cardiac 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Cardiomyopathogenic 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Cardioprotective 10 *
Cardiotoxic 1 *
Cardiovascular 1 Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006.
Caspase-8-Inducer 1 *
Chelator 2 *
Chemopreventive 3 *
Chemopreventive (Breast Cancer) 1 *
Chemopreventive (Colon Cancer) 1 *
Cholagogue 2 Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp.
Choleretic 4 *
Circulotonic 1 *
Clastogenic 2 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
CNS-Active 2 Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp.
CNS-Depressant 2 Martindale's 28th
CNS-Inhibitor 2 *
CNS-Stimulant 2 *