An official website of the United States government.

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Plant Arachis hypogaea (Fabaceae)

Common Names
Groundnut; Peanut
How this plant is used
Food
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
PHENYLALANINE 7 Seed 13560.0 15715.0 0.50 Duke, 1992 *
PHLORETIC-ACID 0 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
PHOSPHOLIPASE-D 0 Seed not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
PHOSPHORIC-ACID-MONOESTERHYDROLASE 0 Seed not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
PHOSPHORUS 4 Leaf 820.0 3814.0 -0.21 Duke, 1992 *
PHOSPHORUS 4 Plant 800.0 10000.0 3.08 Duke, 1992 *
PHOSPHORUS 4 Seed 2450.0 4248.0 -0.29 Duke, 1992 *
PHYSETOLEIC-ACID 0 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
POTASSIUM 14 Plant 9100.0 17500.0 -0.30 Duke, 1992 *
POTASSIUM 14 Seed 4210.0 7681.0 -0.43 Duke, 1992 *
PRATENSIN 0 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
PROLINE 0 Seed 11540.0 15362.0 0.79 Duke, 1992 *
PROTEIN 0 Leaf 44000.0 205000.0 -0.07 Duke, 1992 *
PROTEIN 0 Plant 164000.0 262000.0 0.73 Duke, 1992 *
PROTEIN 0 Seed 150000.0 275000.0 0.37 Duke, 1992 *
PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID 43 Seed not available 4.0 -1.00 Duke, 1992 *
PUFA 4 Seed 155340.0 183785.0 0.59 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
QUERCETIN 176 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
RIBOFLAVIN 15 Leaf 5.8 27.0 -0.05 Duke, 1992 *
RIBOFLAVIN 15 Seed 1.3 3.1 -0.16 Duke, 1992 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Ornithine-Decarboxylase-Inhibitor 5 Hagerman, A.E. Tannin-Protein Interactions. Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, Ch.19.
Osteogenic 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Oviposition-Stimulant 2 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Ovulant 1 Duke, 1992 *
Oxidant 2 Larson, R.A. 1987. Review Article Number 30. The Antioxidants of Higher Plants. Phytochemistry. 27: 969-978.
P450-Inducer 1 Father Nature's Farmacy: The aggregate of all these three-letter citations.
P450-Inhibitor 1 Father Nature's Farmacy: The aggregate of all these three-letter citations.
PAF-Inhibitor 1 Duke, 1992 *
Parasiticide 1 Martindale's 29th
Parasympathomimetic 1 Neuwinger, H. D. 1996. African Ethnobotany - Poisons and Drugs. Chapman & Hall, New York. 941 pp.
Percutaneostimulant 2 Seki, T., Toeda, C., Kawaguchi, T., Juni, K., Sugibayashi, K., and Morimoto, Y. 1990. Enhanced Transdermal Delivery of Zidovudine in Rats and Human Skin. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(11): 3086-3089, 1990.
Perfumery 3 Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
Pesticide 31 Duke, 1992 *
PGE2-Inhibitor 1 Duke, 1992 *
Phagocytotic 3 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Phospholipase-Inhibitor 1 Duke, 1992 *
Phytoalexin 3 Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp.
Pituitary-Stimulant 1 Duke, 1992 *
PKC-Inhibitor 1 Duke, 1992 *
Plasmodicide 1 Neuwinger, H. D. 1996. African Ethnobotany - Poisons and Drugs. Chapman & Hall, New York. 941 pp.