An official website of the United States government.

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Plant Arachis hypogaea (Fabaceae)

Common Names
Groundnut; Peanut
How this plant is used
Food
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
ARACHIN 0 Seed not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ARGININE 14 Seed 31280.0 37022.0 0.52 Duke, 1992 *
ASCORBIC-ACID 112 Leaf 980.0 4558.0 -0.02 Duke, 1992 *
ASCORBIC-ACID 112 Seed 0.0 190.0 -0.22 Duke, 1992 *
ASH 0 Leaf 16000.0 74000.0 -0.79 Duke, 1992 *
ASH 0 Plant 73000.0 116000.0 -0.09 Duke, 1992 *
ASH 0 Seed 16000.0 28000.0 -0.60 Duke, 1992 *
ASPARTIC-ACID 3 Seed 31900.0 36968.0 1.28 Duke, 1992 *
BEHENIC-ACID 1 Seed 15246.0 16332.0 0.85 Duke, 1992 *
BETA-CAROTENE 53 Leaf 77.0 360.0 0.43 Duke, 1992 *
BETA-CAROTENE 53 Seed 0.0 0.3 -0.41 Duke, 1992 *
BETA-SITOSTEROL 47 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BIOTIN 4 Seed not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BORON 4 Seed 5.0 18.0 -0.29 Duke, 1992 *
CADMIUM 3 Seed not available 0.0 -0.33 Duke, 1992 *
CAFFEIC-ACID 102 Seed not available 11.0 -0.76 Duke, 1992 *
CALCIUM 28 Leaf 2620.0 21500.0 0.21 Duke, 1992 *
CALCIUM 28 Plant 9300.0 31500.0 1.92 Duke, 1992 *
CALCIUM 28 Seed 560.0 969.0 -0.58 Duke, 1992 *
CAPRYLIC-ACID 5 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Emetic 1 Martindale's 29th
Encephalopathic 1 Martindale's 29th
Energizer 1 Duke, 1992 *
Ergogenic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Erythrocytogenic 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Essential 8 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Estrogenic 4 Duke, 1992 *
Estrogenic? 1 Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189.
Febrifuge 1 Neuwinger, H. D. 1996. African Ethnobotany - Poisons and Drugs. Chapman & Hall, New York. 941 pp.
Fibrinolytic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Fistula-Preventive 1 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
FLavor 6 Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
Fungicide 17 Duke, 1992 *
Fungistat 1 Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp.
Gastroprotective 1 Duke, 1992 *
Glucosyl-Transferase-Inhibitor 1 Duke, 1992 *
Glutathione-Depleting 1 Duke, 1992 *
Glutathionigenic 1 Martindale's 29th
Gonadotrophic 1 Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990.
Hematopoietic 1 Merck 11th Edition