Plant Apium graveolens (Apiaceae) | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

Common Names

Celery

How this plant is used

Food

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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name	Activity Count	Plant Part	Low Parts Per Million	High Parts Per Million	Standard Deviation	Reference
TRANS-OCIMENE	0	Fruit Essent. Oil	not available	3000.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
TRANS-OCIMENE	0	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
TRANS-OCIMENE	0	Leaf Essent. Oil	not available	20000.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
TRANS-OCIMENE	0	Root Essent. Oil	not available	201000.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
TRANS-OCIMENE	0	Seed Essent. Oil	not available	3000.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
TRANS-OCIMENE	0	Stem Essent. Oil	not available	67000.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
TRANS-OCIMENE	0	Et	not available	67000.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
TRANS-P-MENTHA-1(7),8-DIEN-2-OL	0	Seed	not available	not available	not available	Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
TRANS-P-MENTHA-2,8-DIEN-1-OL	0	Seed	not available	not available	not available	Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
TRIMETHYL-PSORALEN	0	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
TRYPTOPHAN	29	Pt	90.0	1865.0	not available	USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
TYROSINE	8	Pt	90.0	1865.0	not available	USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
UMBELLIFERONE	22	Seed	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
UNDECAN-1-AL	0	Shoot	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
UNDECANAL	2	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
URANIUM	1	Root	not available	0.1	-1.00	Duke, 1992 *
URONIC-ACID	0	Root	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
VALERIC-ACID	9	Flower	not available	not available	not available	Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
VALINE	3	Shoot	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
VALINE	3	Pt	260.0	5600.0	not available	USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)

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List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity	Chemical Count	Reference
Cardiomyopathogenic	1	Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Cardioprotective	12	Duke, 1992 *
Cardiotonic	2	Duke, 1992 *
Cardiotoxic	1	Duke, 1992 *
Cardiovascular	1	Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006.
Carminative	4	Yamamoto, A., Umemori, S., and Muranishi, S. 1993. Absorption Enhancement of Intrapulmonary Administered Insulin by Various Absorption Enhancers and Protease Inhibitors in Rats. J. Pharm. Pharmacol. 46: 14-18, 1994.
Caspase-8-Inducer	1	Duke, 1992 *
Catabolic	3	Tramil
Cerebrotonic	1	Duke, 1992 *
Cerebrotoxic	1	J. Aromatherapy 4: 24.
Chemopreventive	11	Duke, 1992 *
Cholagogue	7	Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp.
Choleretic	15	Duke, 1992 *
Cholesterolytic	3	Duke, 1992 *
Cholinergic	2	Duke, 1992 *
Chronotropic	1	Duke, 1992 *
Cicatrizant	1	Duke, 1992 *
Circulatory-Stimulant	1	Duke, 1992 *
Circulotonic	2	Duke, 1992 *
Clastogenic	3	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.