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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
  1. Home
  2. Ananas comosus

Ananas comosus (Bromeliaceae)

Common Names
Pineapple
How this plant is used
Food

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View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
HISTIDINE 7 Fruit 48.0 667.0 -0.73 *
INDOLE-ACETIC-ACID-OXIDASE 0 Fruit *
IODINE 12 Fruit 0.0 1.0 -0.29 *
IRON 6 Fruit 3.0 73.0 -0.24 *
ISOBUTANOL 0 Fruit *
ISOBUTYL-ACETATE 3 Fruit *
ISOBUTYL-FORMATE 0 Fruit *
ISOCAPRONIC-ACID 0 Fruit CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
ISOLEUCINE 3 Fruit 23.0 963.0 -0.80 *
ISOPROPYL-ISOBUTYRATE 0 Fruit *
KILOCALORIES 0 Fruit 460.0 3770.0 0.17 Wealth of India.
L-MALIC-ACID 0 Fruit CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
LEUCINE 2 Fruit 24.0 1407.0 -0.79 *
LINALOOL 53 Fruit Wealth of India.
LINOLEIC-ACID 27 Fruit 840.0 6222.0 -0.27 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
LYSINE 4 Fruit 46.0 1852.0 -0.59 *
MAGNESIUM 65 Fruit 110.0 1075.0 -0.49 *
MALIC-ACID 15 Fruit 1000.0 4700.0 -0.65 *
MANGANESE 14 Fruit 12.0 209.0 0.97 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
METHANOL 2 Fruit *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
Download these results as:
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EXCEL
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List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
5-Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor 6 *
Abortifacient 1 *
Absorbent 1 Martindale's 29th
Acaricide 2 *
Acarifuge 1 *
ACE-Inhibitor 2 *
Acetylcholinergic 1 *
Acidulant 2 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Acnegenic 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Addictive 1 Science News, 145: 294.
Adjuvant 1 Merck 11th Edition
Aggregant 1 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor 4 Ichikawa, K., et al. 1991. Isolation and Structure Determination of Aldose Reductase Inhibitors from Traditional Thai Medicine, and Syntheses of Their Derivatives. Sankyo Kenkyusho Nempo, 43: 99-110.
Allelochemic 1 Lydon, J. & Duke, S., The potential of pesticides from plants, pp. 1-41 in Craker, L. & Simon, J., eds, Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants: Recent Advances in Botany, Horticulture, & Pharmacology, v. 4, Oryx Press, Phoenix, 1989, 267pp.
Allelopathic 3 Holappa, L.D., and Blum*, U. 1991. Effects of Exogenously Applied Ferulic Acid, a Potential Allelopathic Compound, on Leaf Growth, Water Utilization, and Endogenous Abscisic Acid Levels of Tomato, Cucumber, and Bean. J. of Chemical Ecology, 17(5): 865.
Allergenic 12 Mitchell, J. and Rook, A.J. 1923. Botanical Dermatology: plants and plant products injurious to the skin. Vancouver: Greengrass, 1979. xiii, 787 p.: ill.
Alpha-Amylase-Inhibitor 1 *
Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor 1 *
Analeptic 2 *
Analgesic 8 *