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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
  1. Home
  2. Alpinia officinarum

Alpinia officinarum (Zingiberaceae)

Common Names
Lesser Galangal; Chinese Ginger
How this plant is used
Generally Recognized as Safe

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View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
5-METHOXY-7-(4'-HYDROXY-3'METHOXYPHENYL)-1-PHENYL-3-HEPTA... 0 Plant *
5-METHOXYPHENYL-7-(4''-HYDROXYPHENYL)-HEPTAN-3-ONE 0 Rhizome 4.0 *
7-(4''-HYDROXY-3'-METHOXY-PHENYL)-PHENYLHEPT-3,5-DIONE 0 Rhizome 1.6 *
7-(4'-HYDROXY-3'-METHOXYPHENYL)-1-PHENYL-3,5-HEPTADIONE 0 Rhizome *
7-(4'-HYDROXY-3'-METHOXYPHENYL)-1-PHENYLHEPT-4-EN-3-ONE 0 Rhizome 48.0 *
7-(4'-HYDROXY-3'-METHOXYPHENYL)-PHENYLHEPT-4-EN-3-ONE 0 Rhizome Chemical Constituents of Oriental Herbs (3 diff. books)
7-HYDROXY-3,5-DIMETHOXYFLAVONE 0 Rhizome Wealth of India.
ALPHA-CADINENE 0 Rhizome Chemical Constituents of Oriental Herbs (3 diff. books)
ALPINOL 0 Rhizome *
BETA-ELEMENE 5 Rhizome Wealth of India.
BETA-PINENE 13 Rhizome Wealth of India.
CAMPHENE 9 Rhizome Wealth of India.
CAMPHOR 41 Rhizome Wealth of India.
D-ALPHA-PINENE 0 Rhizome List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
DELTA-CADINENE 9 Rhizome Wealth of India.
DIARYLHEPTANOIDS 0 Rhizome *
DIHYDROYASHABUSHIKETOL 0 Rhizome Chemical Constituents of Oriental Herbs (3 diff. books)
DIOXYFLAVONAL 0 Plant *
EO 0 Rhizome 3000.0 10000.0 -0.53 *
EUGENOL 76 Rhizome 90.0 400.0 -0.70 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
(-)-Chronotropic 1 Hansel, R., Keller, K., Rimpler, H., and Schneider, G. eds. 1992. Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Drogen (A-D), 1209 pp., 1993 (E-O), 970 pp., 1994 (P-Z), 1196 pp. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
(-)-Inotropic 1 Hansel, R., Keller, K., Rimpler, H., and Schneider, G. eds. 1992. Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Drogen (A-D), 1209 pp., 1993 (E-O), 970 pp., 1994 (P-Z), 1196 pp. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
11B-HSD-Inhibitor 2 *
5-Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor 2 *
Absorbent 1 Martindale's 29th
Acaricide 4 *
AChE-Inhibitor 1 Grundy, D. L. and Still, C. C., Inhibition of acetylcholinesterases by pulegone-1,2-epoxide, Oest. Biochem. & Physiol., 23, 1985, 383-8.
Aldehyde-Oxidase-Inhibitor 1 *
Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor 4 *
Allelochemic 2 Lydon, J. & Duke, S., The potential of pesticides from plants, pp. 1-41 in Craker, L. & Simon, J., eds, Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants: Recent Advances in Botany, Horticulture, & Pharmacology, v. 4, Oryx Press, Phoenix, 1989, 267pp.
Allelopathic 4 *
Allergenic 6 *
Analgesic 5 *
Anesthetic 4 *
Anthelmintic 2 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antiacetylcholinesterase 5 *
Antiacne 3 Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp.
Antiadenomic 1 *
Antiaflatoxin 2 *
Antiaggregant 3 Phytotherapy Research, 4: 93.