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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
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  1. Home
  2. Acorus calamus

Acorus calamus (Acoraceae)

Common Names
Sweetflag; Calamus; Flagroot; Myrtle Flag; Sweet Calamus; Sweetroot
How this plant is used
Medicinal

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View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
BETA-CURCUMENE 0 Plant *
BETA-ELEMENE 5 Rhizome 60.0 750.0 1.07 Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
BETA-GURJUNENE 0 Rhizome 20.0 1700.0 1.00 Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
BETA-PINENE 13 Rhizome 150.0 1.12 Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
BORNEOL 35 Plant *
BUTYRIC-ACID 6 Plant *
CADALO-1,4,9-TRIENE 0 Rhizome 410.0 2050.0 Chemical Constituents of Oriental Herbs (3 diff. books)
CALACOLENE 0 Rhizome 100.0 Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
CALACONE 0 Plant J.S. Glasby Dict.Pls Containing 2ndary Metabolite. 1991.
CALAMENE 0 Rhizome 40.0 1920.0 *
CALAMENENE 0 Rhizome 10.0 4000.0 1.00 *
CALAMENOL 0 Rhizome 500.0 5000.0 *
CALAMENONE 0 Plant *
CALAMENONE 0 Rhizome 100.0 500.0 *
CALAMEONE 0 Rhizome 280.0 Abstract (See species file)
CALAMOL 0 Rhizome 320.0 3885.0 Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
CALAMONE 0 Rhizome 100.0 1000.0 *
CALARENE 0 Plant J.S. Glasby Dict.Pls Containing 2ndary Metabolite. 1991.
CALCIUM 28 Rhizome 7040.0 0.02 Chen, H.C. and Lin, S.M. 1988. Determination of Mineral Elements in Certain Crude Drugs (Part 1), Kaohsiung J. Med. Sci., 4: 259-272.
CAMPHENE 9 Rhizome 10.0 460.0 -1.00 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
Download these results as:
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PDF
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Vasodilator 6 *
Vermifuge 1 *
Verrucolytic 1 Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp.
Vibriocide 2 *
Vulnerary 4 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Xanthine-Oxidase-Inhibitor 1 *