Chemical P-COUMARIC-ACID | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

Chemical ID

PCOUMARICACID

Ubiquitous

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List of chemical activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity	Dosage	Reference
Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor	4 ug/ml (weak activity)	Ichikawa, K., et al. 1991. Isolation and Structure Determination of Aldose Reductase Inhibitors from Traditional Thai Medicine, and Syntheses of Their Derivatives. Sankyo Kenkyusho Nempo, 43: 99-110.
Allelopathic	not available	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antibacterial	not available	Pharmazie, 46: 156, 1991.
Anticlastogen	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Antifertility	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Antihepatotoxic	not available	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antileukemic	IC50=25-56 ug/ml	Chiang, L. C., Chiang, W., Chang, M. Y., Ng, L. T., Lin, C. C. 2003. Antileukemic activity of selected natural products in Taiwan. Am J Chin Med, 31(1):37-46.
Antinitrosaminic	not available	Joseph, J., Nadeau, D. and Underwood, A. 2001. The Color Code. Hyperion, NY.
Antioxidant	1/3 BHA	Duke, 1992 *
Antioxidant	IC24=30 ppm	Duke, 1992 *
Antiperoxidant	IC50=>100 uM	Planta Medica, 57: A54, 1991.
Antiseptic	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Antispasmodic	not available	Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp.
Antitumor	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Cancer-Preventive	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Chemopreventive	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Choleretic	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Cytotoxic	not available	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Diaphoretic?	not available	Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Dec-90.
Fungicide	not available	Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp.

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List of chemical plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Plant Name	Plant Part	Low Parts Per Million	High Parts Per Million	Standard Deviation	Reference
Catalpa ovata	Fruit	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Centaurea cyanus	Flower	not available	not available	not available	Jim Duke's personal files.
Centaurium erythraea	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Cinnamomum verum	Bark	not available	14.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Citrus limon	Fruit	6.0	102.0	-0.2	Duke, 1992 *
Citrus paradisi	Fruit	0.0	53.0	-0.5	Duke, 1992 *
Citrus paradisi	Pericarp	5.0	25.0	-1.0	Duke, 1992 *
Citrus sinensis	Fruit	5.0	17.0	-0.7	Duke, 1992 *
Citrus sinensis	Pericarp	5.0	75.0	1.0	Duke, 1992 *
Citrus sinensis	Fruit Juice	not available	not available	not available	Jim Duke's personal files.
Cocos nucifera	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
Coffea arabica	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Commelina communis	Flower	not available	not available	not available	ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes.
Coriandrum sativum	Fruit	not available	16.0	-0.7	Duke, 1992 *
Curcuma longa	Rhizome	not available	345.0	1.0	Duke, 1992 *
Cyamopsis tetragonoloba	Silk Stigma Style	not available	not available	not available	Kandasamy, M. K. 1986. The Stigmatic Exudate of Cyamopsis tetragonoloba L. Taub. Biochem Physiol Pflanz, 181(8): 571-575.
Cydonia oblonga	Fruit	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Daucus carota	Root	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Digitalis purpurea	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Echinacea purpurea	Fruit Juice	not available	not available	not available	Jim Duke's personal files.