Chemical D-LIMONENE | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

U.S. Department of Agriculture

Chemical ID

DLIMONENE

Ubiquitous

No

List of known dosages
Dosage
LDlo=4,600 (orl rat)
MLD=5,000 mg/kg (orl hmn)
LD50=4,600 mg/kg (orl rat)
LD50=5,000 mg/kg (orl rat)

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List of chemical activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity	Dosage	Reference
Antiacetylcholinesterase	IC22=1.2 mM	Duke, 1992 *
Anticancer (Breast)	8,000 mg/kg	Duke, 1992 *
Anticancer (Gastric)	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Antimelanomic	IC50=450 uM/l	Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor (Breast)	8,000 mg/kg	Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor (Gastric)	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor-Promoter	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Apoptotic	8,000 mg/kg	Duke, 1992 *
Cancer-Preventive	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Chemopreventive	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Differentiator	8,000 mg/kg	Duke, 1992 *
FLavor	FEMA 30-2,300	Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
Hypocholesterolemic	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Insecticide	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Insectifuge	not available	Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990.
Litholytic	not available	Martindale's 28th
Nephrotoxic	not available	Duke, 1992 *
P450-2B1-Inhibitor	IC50=0.19 uM	Duke, 1992 *
Pesticide	not available	Duke, 1992 *

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List of chemical plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Plant Name	Plant Part	Low Parts Per Million	High Parts Per Million	Standard Deviation	Reference
Piper nigrum	Fruit	not available	not available	not available	List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
Rosmarinus officinalis	Essential Oil	not available	4000.0	-1.2	Duke, 1992 *
Schinus molle	Fruit	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Schizonepeta tenuifolia	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Tagetes erecta	Plant	320.0	380.0	-0.5	Duke, 1992 *
Tagetes minuta	Plant	56.0	425.0	-0.5	Duke, 1992 *
Tagetes patula	Plant	not available	352.0	-0.5	List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
Tetraclinis articulata	Resin, Exudate, Sap	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Valeriana officinalis	Leaf Essent. Oil	not available	55000.0	-1.0	Duke, 1992 *
Valeriana officinalis	Leaf	125.0	1400.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *