Chemical ID
BETACAROTENE
Ubiquitous
Yes
Dosage | Reference |
---|---|
LD50=>1,000 mg/kg (orl rat) | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
PTD=15-30 mg/day | |
RDA=2.25-7.8 mg/day |
Activity | Dosage | Reference |
---|---|---|
Cancer-Preventive | 22 ppm | Jim Duke's personal files. |
Chemopreventive | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Colorant | not available | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
COX-1-Inhibitor | IC78=50 ug/ml | Duke, 1992 * |
COX-2-Inhibitor | IC82=50 ug/ml | Duke, 1992 * |
Gastroprotective | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Immunostimulant | 180 mg/man/day/orl | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
Interferon-Synergist | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Mucogenic | not available | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
Phagocytotic | not available | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
Prooxidant | 20 ug/g | Duke, 1992 * |
Thymoprotective | not available | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
Ubiquiot | not available | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
Plant Name | Plant Part | Low Parts Per Million | High Parts Per Million | Standard Deviation | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pyrus communis | Fruit | 0.2 | 1.7 | -0.1 | Duke, 1992 * |
Quararibea cordata | Fruit | 10.0 | 72.0 | 0.0 | Morton, J.F., Major Medicinal Plants. 1977. Atlas of Medicinal Plants of Middle America. Bahamas to Yucatan. 1981. |
Quercus alba | Bark | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Raphanus sativus | Fruit | 0.3 | 26.2 | -0.1 | Duke, 1992 * |
Raphanus sativus | Leaf | 24.7 | 214.0 | -0.2 | Duke, 1992 * |
Raphanus sativus | Root | 0.0 | 1.0 | -0.4 | Duke, 1992 * |
Rheum rhabarbarum | Leaf | 0.3 | 5.0 | -1.1 | Duke, 1992 * |
Rheum rhabarbarum | Pt | 0.6 | 12.0 | -0.6 | Duke, 1992 * |
Rhodymenia palmata | Plant | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Ribes nigrum | Fruit | 1.0 | 8.0 | -0.1 | USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Ribes rubrum | Fruit | 0.3 | 4.0 | -0.1 | Duke, 1992 * |
Ribes uva-crispa | Fruit | 0.6 | 14.0 | -0.1 | Duke, 1992 * |
Rosa canina | Fruit | 8.0 | 42.0 | -0.1 | Duke, 1992 * |
Rosa gallica | Flower | 16.0 | 17.0 | -0.4 | Duke, 1992 * |
Rosa rubiginosa | Plant | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Rosmarinus officinalis | Leaf | 15.0 | 55.0 | -0.9 | USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Rosmarinus officinalis | Plant | 19.0 | 21.0 | -0.6 | Duke, 1992 * |
Rubus idaeus | Leaf | 19.0 | 114.0 | -0.6 | Duke, 1992 * |
Rubus idaeus | Fruit | 0.1 | 7.0 | -0.1 | Duke, 1992 * |
Rumex acetosa | Leaf | 77.0 | 1100.0 | 3.7 | Duke, 1992 * |