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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
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Spasmogenic

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Dosage Reference
1,8-CINEOLE *
5-HYDROXYTRYPTAMINE *
ACETYL-CHOLINE Antidote=600 ug atropine sulfate ivn ims scu hmn *
ACHYRANTHINE Iwu, M.M. 1993. Handbook of African Medicinal Plants. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 435 pp.
ALPHA-PINENE *
ALPHA-TERPINENE *
ARECOLINE *
ASCLEPINE =ICMR(Indian Council of Medical Research).1976.Medicinal Plants of India.Vol.1.Indian Council of Med. Res.Cambridge Printing Works, New Delhi.487 pp;ICMR.1987.Medicinal Plants of India.Vol.2.Indian Council of Med. Res.Cambr. Printing Works,New Delhi.600pp
BETA-PINENE Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp.
CAFFEINE 1,500 mg/man *
CAMPHENE Fitoterapia No.59-1984.
HISTAMINE *
HUMULONE *
KIMPUKAN-A *
KIMPUKAN-B *
KIMPUKAN-C *
PHELLANDRENE Fitoterapia No.59-1984.
PINENE Fitoterapia No.59-1984.
PROTOPINE Blaschek, W., Hansel, R., Keller, K., Reichling, J., Rimpler, H., and Schneider, G. eds. 1998. Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Auflage Band 2 (A-K), 909 pp., (L-Z), 858 pp. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
RHOEADINE Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
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List of Activity Plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column.
Plant Name Common Name Chemical Count Total Parts Per Million
Croton lechleri Sangre de Drago; Sangre de Grado; Sangre de Dragon; Dragons Blood 3 0
Cucumis melo Cantaloupe; Melon; Muskmelon; Netted Melon; Persian Melon; Nutmeg Melon 1 0
Cuminum cyminum Cumin 6 82, 958
Cunila origanoides Mountain Dittany; Frost Flower; Frost Mint; Maryland Dittany; American Dittany; Stone Mint; Dittany 4 10, 584
Curcuma longa Turmeric; Indian Saffron 5 55, 240
Curcuma zedoaria Shoti; Zedoary 2 3, 840
Cymbopogon citratus West Indian Lemongrass; Lemongrass 2 0
Cymbopogon nardus Ceylon Citronella; Citronella 3 2, 544
Cymbopogon winterianus Java Citronella; Mahapengiri 1 0
Cyperus rotundus Nutsedge 3 0
Daucus carota Carrot 5 7, 046
Dictamnus albus Akgiritotu; Burning Bush; Dittany; Gas Plant; Gazelotu 3 33.49999964237213
Digitalis lanata Grecian Foxglove 1 0
Digitalis purpurea Purple Foxglove 1 0
Dracocephalum thymiflora Thyme-Flowered Moldavica 3 138
Echinacea spp Coneflower; Echinacea 2 0
Elettaria cardamomum Cardamom 6 945, 419
Elsholtzia blanda Bantaluki; Bantulsi 4 26.600000023841858
Elsholtzia cristata Furan Chemotype 4 5.300000004470348
Elsholtzia pilosa Hairy Mint Shrub 5 1, 051.6999999061227